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POTENTIAL ENERGY
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Potential Energy The stored energy of an object due to its position.
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Types of Potential Energy
There are 3 main types of potential energy 1. Elastic – anything that acts like a spring or rubber band. Pushing a spring together creates a higher potential energy, or stretching a rubber band to flip at your friend
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Types of Potential Energy
2. Chemical –anything with atoms where the bonds can be broken Putting fuel in a car, batteries to make things work, even the food you eat.
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Types of Potential Energy
3. Gravitational – any object that can fall because gravity pulls on it. -Higher objects have more energy because they can fall further. -Objects with more mass have also have higher potential energy than low mass objects
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Examples of Gravitational Potential Energy
A coconut in a tree. Skateboard setting at the top of a ramp. A book sitting on a bookshelf.
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When is Potential Energy The Highest?
When the bow is drawn At the highest point of the pendulum swing. When the cannon ball is highest
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Kinetic Vs. Potential Energy
Kinetic energy can be converted to potential energy and then back again depending on the object’s position and motion.
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Kinetic vs. Potential Example
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