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Living or Not???
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Characteristics of living things
Movement Response (to a stimulus) Growth Reproduction Adaptation Metabolism (all changes where energy is released)
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A good acronym!! M R G A
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Do you need to have all 6 characteristics??
Yes!!
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Movement Plants move toward the light
Some flowers close their petals at night The Venus Flytrap plant snaps shut when two of its sensitive hairs are touched at the same time.
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Response/Stimulus All living organisms can respond to a stimulus:
Response = what was done in response to the stimulus Stimulus = the thing that was done to initiate the response Ivan Pavlov found that you could train dogs to salivate when they heard a bell! Example: Plant responds to the stimulus of touch: Mimosa pudica responds to touch
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Growth Most living things increase in size
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reproduction Organisms produce new individuals that are usually like the parent organisms.
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Adaptation Any characteristic that makes an organism better able to survive in its surroundings. EX: a dog’s coat keeps him warm in the winter
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Metabolism is a set of chemical reactions that occur in living organisms to maintain life
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