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INB pg CN: Theory of Plate Tectonics

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Presentation on theme: "INB pg CN: Theory of Plate Tectonics"— Presentation transcript:

1 INB pg. 23-24 CN: Theory of Plate Tectonics
EQ: What cause Earth’s plates to shift and move?

2 NOTES SECTION: The Earth’s crust and upper mantle are broken into
sections called plates Plates move around on top of the mantle like rafts

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4 What is the Lithosphere?
The crust and part of the upper mantle = lithosphere 100 km thick Less dense than the material below it so it “floats”

5 What is the Asthenoshere?
Just below the lithosphere = asthenosphere The plates of the lithosphere float on the asthenosphere

6 2 Types of Plates Ocean plates - plates below the oceans Continental plates - plates below the continents

7 Let’s fill in one of our 3 Questions in the margin...
What is the connection between the Lithosphere and the Asthenosphere?

8 NOTES SECTION: Skip a line and make a major heading – Plate Boundaries

9 Divergent Boundaries Boundary between two plates that are moving apart or rifting   RIFTING causes SEAFLOOR SPREADING

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12 Convergent Boundaries
Boundaries between two plates that are colliding  There are 2 types… (sketch and copy) Continental Plates crashing into each other Ocean Plate crashing into Continental Plate

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14 Andes Mountains, South America

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18 Transform Fault Boundaries
Boundary between two plates that are sliding past each other EARTHQUAKES along faults

19 San Andreas Fault, CA

20 Let’s get 2 more Questions for or margin...
What are the three types of boundaries? What direction do plates go for each?

21 SUMMARY... Let’s write the Summary together as a class…


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