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Lab Equipment
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Beaker Graduated Cylinder
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Triple Beam Balance
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Test tubes Pipettes
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Water Lab
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Cohesion The attraction of a molecule to itself
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Adhesion Attraction of a molecule to another substance
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pH Measure of how acidic or basic the substance is Scale is 1-14
1 strong acid 14 strongest base
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pH Litmus or pH paper is used to identify the pH of a liquid
Blue = Base Red = Acid
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Polarity A partially charged substance. One side partially positive
Other side partially negative
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Polarity Opposite sides are attracted to one another
Similar sides repel each other
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Organic Molecules that contain carbon.
All living or once living organism contain organic molecules (carbon). Water does not cause a reaction with organic material.
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Chemical Reaction Substance is broken down or formed
Burning a piece of paper
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Physical Reaction A substance is physically changed
Tearing a piece of paper
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Solubility The ability of one substance to dissolve into another.
The solute is the substance that is being dissolved. The solvent is the substance doing the dissolving
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Density Measure of how tightly packed together a substance is
Lead: very dense Styrofoam: Very light
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Calculate Density Density = Mass of liquid / Volume of liquid
D = 12g / 2ml D= 6g/ml
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