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Development of a Device for Neurochemical Sample Collection from Freely Moving Monkeys
Team Members: Kara Barnhart Angwei Law Paul Schildgen Grant Smith Client: Dr. Ei Terasawa, Dept. of Pediatrics Advisor: Professor William Murphy, Dept. of BME
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Outline Client Research Experimental Setup Free Monkeys from Chairing
Design Requirements Solution Ideas Construction & Testing Ethical Considerations
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Background-Research Control of growth and development
Brain’s role in triggering puberty Measures neuropeptides in hypothalamus for neuroendocrine studies Rhesus monkeys as model system for humans Associated Press. “Scientists Map Genome of Rhesus Monkey” 13 Apr 2007. 4 Mar <
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Background-Experimental Setup
Metal ring implanted into skull Microdrive unit attached Monkey transferred to chair Microdialysis probe inserted Tubing attached to fraction collector and pump Monkey confined to chair for 12 hours Forst SI, et al., Microdialysis methods for in vivo neropeptide measurement in the Stalk-median eminence in the Rhesus monkey, J Neurosci Methods (2007), doi: /j.jneumeth SAEN. The Mary T. and Frank L. Hoffman Family Foundation. 11 Feb Mar <
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Problem Statement Construct protective device for microdialysis apparatus Used during cranial experiments on monkey Free the monkey from the constraints of chairing Provide a more comfortable and realistic environment for the monkey Monkey attached to tether in cage instead of chair
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PDS Client: Design a device to protect the microdrive unit to free monkey from chairing Safe for monkey Weight: Under 0.5 kg Sterile Safe from monkey Force: Withstand 100 N Stable Detachable
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Design Alternative-Jacket
Monkey wears jacket Metal rod attached Metal ring around head Straps from metal ring around chin and neck PVC pipe covering device
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Design Alternative-Helmet
Plastic helmet with straps Hole at center of helmet PVC pipe attached to helmet
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Design Alternative-Cushion Cylinder
3 piece aluminum casing Soft molded polymer core Straps around chin and neck attached to casing Secured with an Allen wrench
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Design Matrix 15 18 7 10 25 3 8 5 6 53 70 67 Jacket with rod and ring
Jacket with rod and ring Cushion Cylinder Helmet Security from Monkey (30) 15 18 Security from Slip (20) 7 10 Ability to Withstand Force 25 Ease of Use (10) 3 8 Ease of Construction 5 6 Safety Total 53 70 67
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Future Work Figure out exact dimensions Order materials and parts
Construct prototype Test device
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Ethical Considerations
Research abides by strict federal regulations Monkeys under constant supervision and care Monkeys are not harmed or ill-treated during the experiment
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Credits Ei Terasawa Kim Keen Professor Murphy Primate Center Staff
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Questions?
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