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What is a common redox reaction you know of?
9/8 Question of the Day What is a common redox reaction you know of? Oxidized copper on coating of statue of liberty. Corrosion of metal – loses electrons
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Oxidation lose electrons; e.g. metals lose electrons to oxygen
Reduction gain electrons; e.g. the oxygen receives electrons from metals OIL RIG
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LEO GER Loses Electrons Oxidation Gains Electrons Reduction
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Assigning Oxidation numbers
+2 -6 +1 +4 -2 Na2SO3
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Oxidation Numbers: Rules
Elemental form= 0 (e.g. H in H2) Monatomic ion= charge (e.g. S2-) Nonmetals= usually negative (e.g. O=-2, H=+/-1, F=-1) Sum of oxidation numbers = 0 (e.g. NaCl) UNLESS polyatomic ion then = charge
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Displacement Reactions
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Activity series List of metals arranged by ease of oxidation – see table 4.5 (p. 144)
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Concentration amount of solute dissolved in a given quantity of solvent
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It should be noted that…
Concentrations of ions from an electrolyte substance is dependent on chemical formula 1.0 M Na2SO4 2.0 M Na+ 1.0 M SO4-
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Dilution obtaining lower concentrations by adding water
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Homework – Due 9/11 , 4.55 4.63, 4.67, 4.68 4.81
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Solution Stoichiometry & Chem Analysis
Recall Stoichiometry relative quantities of reactants and products Titration process to determine the conc. Of a particular solute by combining unknown with a standard
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Equivalence point point at which stoichiometrically equivalent quantities are brought together
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Solve a solution concentration problem in a titration together…
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