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Chap 10, Sect 2 (Rates of Weathering)
Objectives: (please copy in IAN) Explain how the composition of rock affects the rate of weathering. Describe how a rock’s total surface area affects the rate at which the rock weathers. Describe how differences in elevation and climate affect the rate of weathering.
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Visual Organizer
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DIRTY WORDS Due 10/13 3 minute presentation Visual aid No power point
Rubric examples
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Weathering takes place on the outer surface of rocks
Weathering takes place on the outer surface of rocks! The more surface area that is exposed to weathering, the faster the rock will be worn down
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Tech Term: Differential weathering – the process in which softer, less weather resistant rocks (sedimentary – limestone/sandstone) wear away leaving more weather resistant rocks (igneous – granite/basalt) behind.
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Weathering and Climate
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Weathering and Elevation
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Chemical weathering is faster in _____________
______________ ____________ ___________of mechanical weathering _____________, _____________ thus contributing to ice wedging ___________ _____________are exposed to more wind, water, and ice ________ ______________ causes rainwater to flow quickly, increasing the rate of mechanical and chemical weathering They both affect the rate of _________________weathering
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Glue and fill in both notes sheets on Weathering!
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1. In your own words, develop a definition for the term differential weathering. S6CS10.c
2. A rock will have a lower rate of weathering when the rock S6E5.c a. is in a humid climate. b. is a very hard rock, such as granite. c. is at a high elevation. d. has more surface area exposed to weathering. 3. How does surface area affect the rate of weathering? S6E5.c 4. How does climate affect the rate of weathering? S6E5.c 5. Why does the peak of a mountain weather faster than the rocks at the bottom of the mountain? S6E5.c
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Math Skills 6. The surface area of an entire cube is 96 cm2. If the length and width of each side are equal, what is the length of one side of the cube? S6CS3, M6M3.b Critical Thinking 7. Making Inferences Does the rate of chemical weathering increase or stay the same when a rock becomes more mechanically weathered? Why? S6E5.c
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