1. Manajemen Pergudangan
02. Klasifikasi Gudang
TIM
Logistik Bisnis
Manajemen Pergudangan

2. In general warehouse classified on the basis of:
Ownership of Warehouse
Operational Warehouse

3. Classification Warehouse
Private Warehouse
General Merchandise For Manufactured Goods
Ownership Warehouse
Refrigerated or Cold Storage Warehouse
Public Warehouse
Bonded Warehouse
Households Goods Warehouse
Warehouse
Special Commodity Warehouse
Bulk Storage Warehouse
Plant or Bus Warehouse
Operational warehouse
Distribution Center

4. 1. Classification To be based On Ownership Warehouse
Private Warehouse is woke up warehouse by self or obtained warehouse by leasing
Public Warehouse is obtained warehouse from renting or contracting from other party to be utilized by goods put away

5. Type Public Warehouse which commonly use.
General Merchandise For Manufactured Goods
Refrigerated or Cold Storage Warehouse
Bonded Warehouse
Households Goods Warehouse
Special Commodity Warehouse
Bulk Storage Warehouse

6. a. General Merchandise For Manufactured Goods
Warehouse usual to be utilized by manufacturer, distributor, or customer for put away to assorted product type

7. b. Refrigerated or Cold Storage Warehouse
Type warehouse to supply storage place product which can to be controlled by his temperature
In general utilized for put away perishable goods or product requiring selected temperature for the endurance
kept goods in bond usually:
Natural product, for example fruit, vegetable or marine product.
Factory result, for example chemicals

8. c. Bonded Warehouse
Warehouse which usual to be utilized by Bea Cukai institute for the put away of goods during goods ( import goods) still in quarantine phase, management of document enter or the payment Bea enter to a country

9. d. Households Goods Warehouse
is utilized by individual
For the put away of household goods before or after utilized
There are some depository alternative types, that is :
Open Storage
Private Room or Vault Storage
Container Storage

10. e. Special Commodity Warehouse
allotted special in selected commodity by one handling special to product, for example paddy, cotton and wool
Special commodity warehouse usually have characteristic :
Gathering facility from various source of supply, for then sold to an selected market
Place of put away for the duration of selected
Commodity kept in measure selected
In general warehouse completed with additional facility, for example paddy milling machine or grist, machine of press cotton etc

11. f. Bulk Storage Warehouse
Warehouse this type of is usually utilized for good bulk products in form of liquid and dry in large size then broken or divided into smaller measure
Example : ordinary product utilize facility kinds of is chemicals, coal, iron sand, etc.
Facility which was usually provided by bulk storage warehouse is :
Tank to liquid product
Open repository but hidden for dry product

12. 2. Classification Pursuant to Operational Warehouse.
Plant or Bus Warehouse;
More utilized to support inbound logistic.
Nearby with supplier or nearby with process of manufactur
Functioning consolidation material or goods from various supplier, before enter into process of manufactur
Distribution Center;
is utilized to support outbound logistics, from various manufacturer or from various factory location, to various cutomer in various location.

13. Case Study
The United Processors Company harvest and processes a variety of fruit and vegetables in southern and western farming regions of the country. For certain of these products, such as strawberries and watermelon, there tends to be strong demand in the East and Midwest just ahead of the local growing season. Because United Processor must harvest earlier than the northern climates, supply builds before demand peaks. Warehouse normally build in the growing areas before truck shipment are made to the demand areas. By transportation mode and the longer transit times associated with it, the company could, in many cases, ship immediately after harvesting and have the products arrive in the marketplace just as strong demand develops. The result is a substantial reduction in warehousing cost and transportation cost as well.

14. Compare private warehouse to rented warehouse with reference to the following :
Cost for storage
Degree of administrative control
Flexibility in meeting future uncertainties.

15. T E R I M A K A S I H