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Chapter 3.2 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Biology 12 (2011)
Aerobic Respiration Chapter 3.2 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Biology 12 (2011)
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Aerobic Respiration Aerobic Respiration: catabolic pathways that require oxygen Anaerobic respiration: catabolic pathways that exclude oxygen
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You are going to learn all of this
Refer to pg 123 for a summarized table Refer to section 3.2 frequently to ensure knowledge of material
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Glycolysis: Be sure to refer to pg 124-125
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Pyruvate Oxiation: Refer to pg 126
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Krebs Cycle: Refer to pg 126-127
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Oxidative Phosphorylation: Pg 128
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Summary of Aerobic Respiration
Refer to pg 130 Glycolysis - Happens in cytoplasm - Yields 2 net ATP, and 2 NADH (but must enter mitochondria) Pyruvate Oxidation - Pyruvate is oxidized into acetyl-CoA and CO2 is released - Pyruvate molecules move from cytoplasm into mitrochondrion - NADH is formed per pyruvate (so 2 since 1 glucose can make 2 pyruvates) Krebs Cycle - Happens in Mitochondrial matrix - Yields 1 ATP per acetyl-CoA (2 acetyl-CoA is made from 1 glucose molecule) - 2 CO2 molecules released per acetyl-CoA (Thus 4 is released from 2 acetyl-CoA) - 3 NADH + 1 FADH2 released per acetyl-CoA (Thus 6 NADH and 2 FADH2 from 2 acetyl-CoA) Oxidative Phosphorylation - Happens in mitochondria and involves inner mitochondrial membrane - Uses the NADHs and FADH2s to form ATP molecules (3 per NADH, 2 per FADH2) *NADH from glycolysis must cross mitochondrial membrane in eukaryotes and thus is converted into FADH2
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Homework Pg. 133 #1, 4 - 8, 11, 12
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