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Biopsy of musculoskeletal tumors
Waleed Awwad, MD, FRCSC
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Introduction Critical procedure. Influence on the outcome.
Methodology. Physician performing the biopsy. Malignant soft tissue and bone tumors. Treatment of patients. Biopsy is performed.
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Imaging Most commonly used imaging. Information from imaging:
- Anatomic localization. - Vital structures. - Area most appropriate for biopsy. - Choice of technique.
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Principles of biopsy Performed. Minimize contamination.
- Deep lesions. - Approaches. - Healthy skin. - Biopsy tract. - Meticulous hemostasis: closed biopsy, open soft tissue and bone. Incision orientation.
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Principles of biopsy
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Principles of biopsy
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Principles of biopsy Percutaneous technique Biopsy types:
> Closed. > Open. Percutaneous technique Imaging is needed or Not. Type and size of biopsy needle.
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Percutaneous technique
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Percutaneous technique
Fine needle aspiration (FNA): - Most appropriate. - Material aspirated. - Advantage. - Disadvantage. - Results.
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Percutaneous technique
Core needle biopsy. - Needle gauge. - Tissue sample and architecture. - Advantages. - Disadvantages. - Results.
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Open techniques Incisional biopsy: - Gold standard.
- Despite this fact. - Advantage. - Disadvantage. - Results.
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Open techniques
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Open techniques Excisional biopsy: - Used. - Advantages.
- Disadvantages.
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Summary Biopsy has a big impact. Biopsy plane.
Closed biopsy techniques. Radiologist and pathologist. Physician performing the definitive treatment.
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Thank you
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