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3. The Book of Job Clifford R. Goldstein, Principal Contributor
Ang Aklat ni Job
Clifford R. Goldstein, Principal Contributor

4. The Book of Job
Our Goal
We try to understand as much as possible, not only why we live in a world of evil, but more important, how we are to live in such a world.
Ang Ating Mithiin. Sisikapin natin na maunawaan hanggat maaari, hindi lang kung bakit tayo’y nabubuhay sa isang masamang daigdig, kundi mas mahalaga, kung paano tayo mamumuhay sa ganitong daigdig.

5. The Book of Job Contents 1 The End 2 The Great Controversy
3  ”Does Job Fear God for Naught?”
4  God and Human Suffering
5  Curse the Day
6  The Curse Causeless?
7  Retributive Punishment
8  Innocent Blood
9  Intimations of Hope
10  The Wrath of Elihu
11  Out of the Whirlwind
12  Job’s Redeemer
13  The Character of Job 14  Some Lessons From Job
Ikalawang liksyon

6. The Great Controversy The Book of Job Lesson 2, October 8
Ang Malaking Tunggalian

7. The Great Controversy
Key Text
Zechariah 3:2
“And the Lord said unto Satan, The Lord rebuke thee, O Satan; even the Lord that hath chosen Jerusalem rebuke thee: is not this a brand plucked out of the fire?”
Susing Talata. “Sinabi ng Panginoon kay Satanas, ‘Sawayin ka nawa ng Panginoon, O Satanas! Ang Panginoon na pumili sa Jerusalem ay sumaway nawa sa iyo! Di ba ito’y isang gatong na inagaw sa apoy?’ ” (Zacarias 3:2).

8. Like Job, we are all involved in this controversy.
The Great Controversy
Initial Words
The Great Controversy theme help us better understand “the total message” of the Bible, especially the plan of salvation.
In the book of Job, we are given a clearer glimpse of how Satan and his conflict can powerfully affect life here.
Like Job, we are all involved in this controversy.
Panimulang Salita. Ang tema ng Malaking Tunggalian ay tutulungan tayong mas mabuting maunawaan “ang buong mensahe” ng Biblia, lalo na ang panukala ng kaligtasan. ¶ Sa aklat ng Job, binibigyan tayo ng isang mas malinaw na sulyap kung paano si Satanas at ang kanyang laban ay maaaring buong kapangyarihang aapektuhan ang buhay dito. ¶ Gaya ni Job, tayong lahat ay kasangkot sa tunggaliang ito.

9. 1. A Little Heaven on Earth (Job 1:1-3)
The Great Controversy
Quick Look
1. A Little Heaven on Earth (Job 1:1-3)
2. Cosmic Conflict Entered Earth (Job 1:8-12)
3. The Cross Answered Conflict (Hebrews 2:14, 15)
1. Isang Munting Langit sa Lupa (Job 1:1-3)
2. Kosmikong Labanan Pumasok sa Lupa (Job 1:8-12)
3. Sinagot ng Krus ang Labanan (Hebreo 2:14, 15)

10. so that this man was the greatest of all the people of the East.”
The Great Controversy
1. A Little Heaven on Earth
Job 1:1-3 NKJV
“Job...was blameless...upright...feared God...shunned evil. And seven sons and three daughters were born to him. Also, his possessions were 7000 sheep, camels, 500 yoke of oxen, 500 female donkeys, and a very large households,
so that this man was the greatest
of all the people of the East.”
1. Isang Munting Langit sa Lupa. “Si Job...walang kapintasan, matuwid, may takot sa Diyos at lumalayo sa kasalanan. May isinilang sa kanya na pitong anak na lalaki at tatlong anak na babae. Siya ay mayroong 7000 tupa, 3000 kamelyo, 500 magkatuwang na baka, 500 babaing asno, at napakaraming lingkod; ¶ kaya’t ang lalaking ito ay siyang pinakakilala sa lahat ng mga taga-silangan” (Job 1:1-3).

11. 1. A Little Heaven on Earth
Blessed in Every Way
The word translated in Job 1:1 as “blameless” comes from a word that can mean “complete” or “full of integrity.” The word for “upright” means “straight,” which can give the idea of walking on a straight path.
The book opens with an almost Eden-like scene depicting a wealthy man of faithfulness and integrity who has it all.
Pinagpala sa Lahat ng Paraan. Ang salitang isinalin sa Job 1:1 na “walang kapintasan” ay mula sa isang salita na maaaring mangahulugang “lubos” o “puno ng integridad.” Ang salita para sa “matuwid” ay nangangahulugang “tuwid,” na makapagbibigay ng ideya ng lumalakad sa isang tuwid na daan. ¶ Bumubukas ang aklat sa isang halos gaya-ng-Eden na tanawin na inilalarawan ang isang mayamang lalaki ng katapatan at integridad na nasa kanya lahat.

12. 1. A Little Heaven on Earth
EGW, The SDA Bible Comm. 3:1140
“Amid the festivities of his sons and daughters, he trembled lest his children should displease God. As a faithful priest of the household, he offered sacrifices for them individually.
He knew the offensive character of sin, and the thought that his children might forget the divine claims, led him to God as an intercessor in their behalf.”
EGW, The SDA Bible Comm. 3:1140. “Sa gitna ng pagdiriwang ng kanyang mga anak na lalaki at babae, siya’y natakot na baka sakaling ang kanyang mga anak ay mapagalit ang Diyos. Bilang isang matapat ng pari ng sambahayan, naghandog siya ng mga hain para sa bawat isa sa kanila. ¶ Alam niya ang nakakagalit na katangian ng kasalanan, at ang isipan na ang kanyang mga anak ay maaaring malimutan ang inaangkin ng Diyos, ay umakay sa kanya sa Diyos bilang isang tagapamagitan para sa kanilang kapakanan.”

13. Clearly Job had it good, about as good as it can get here.
1. A Little Heaven on Earth
All in a Fallen World
Clearly Job had it good, about
as good as it can get here.
A man with a full life, big family, a
great name, and many possessions—it’s still a life lived on a fallen planet steeped in sin, and so, as Job will soon see, it comes with all the dangers that existence here brings.
Lahat sa isang Nagkasalang Mundo. Buong linaw na mabuti ang naabot ni Job, mga kasimbuti nang maaaring marating dito. ¶ Isang tao na may lubos na buhay, malaking pamilya, isang dakilang pangalan, at maraming ari-arian—ito pa rin ay isang buhay na ikinabuhay sa isang nagkasalang planeta na tigmak sa kasalanan, at, kaya nga, gaya nang makikita agad ni Job, dumarating ito kasama ang lahat ng panganib na dala-dala ng pag-iral dito.

14. ‘All that he has is in your power; only
The Great Controversy
2. Cosmic Conflict Entered Earth
Job 1:8-12 NKJV
“The Lord said to Satan, ‘Have you considered...Job, that there is none like him...,blameless...upright, fears God and shuns evil?’ So Satan answered..., ‘Does Job fear God for nothing? You have blessed...his hands.... Touch all that he has, and he will curse you...!’ The Lord said...,
‘All that he has is in your power; only
do not lay a hand on his person.’ ”
2. Kosmikong Labanan Pumasok sa Lupa. “At sinabi ng Panginoon kay Satanas, ‘Napansin mo ba...si Job? Wala siyang katulad...walang kapintasan at matuwid...may takot sa Diyos at lumalayo sa kasamaan.’ ... Sumagot si Satanas...’Natatakot ba si Job sa Diyos nang walang kapalit? Pinagpala mo ang...kanyang mga kamay.... Galawin mo ang lahat ng pag-aari niya, at susumpain ka niya nang mukhaan.’ Sinabi ng Panginoon..., ¶ ‘Ang lahat ng pag-aari niya ay nasa iyong kapangyarihan, subalit huwag mo lamang siyang pagbuhatan ng iyong kamay’ ” (Job 1:8-12).

15. 2. Cosmic Conflict Entered Earth
Satan’s Challenge
Though the text doesn’t explicitly say that this confrontation was in heaven, that’s surely where it was. And thus
you have this created being, an angel, standing before God in heaven and challenging Him to His face, before other “sons of God.”
It’s hard to imagine a being doing so to God Himself. How could this happen?
Ang Hamon ni Satanas. Bagaman hindi malinaw na sinasabi ng talata na ang paghaharap na ito ay sa langit, tiyak na doon ito. At sa gayon meron ka nitong nilalang, isang anghel, nakatindig sa harapan ng Diyos sa langit at hinahamon Siya nang mukhaan, sa harapan ng ibang “mga anak ng Diyos.” ¶ Mahirap isipin ang isang nilalang na ginagawa ito sa Diyos mismo. Paanong nangyayari ito?

16. Gen. 3:1–4. In the Garden of Eden.
2. Cosmic Conflict Entered Earth
Reality of the Conflicts
Gen. 3:1–4. In the Garden of Eden.
Zech. 3:2. Satan rebuked over Joshua.
Matt. 4:1. Wilderness temptation.
1 Pet. 5:8. The devil, a roaring lion.
1 John 3:8. “That He might destroy the works of the devil.”
Rev. 12:9. “The great dragon..., that serpent, the devil and Satan...was cast to the earth, and his angels...with him.”
Ang Realidad ng mga Labanan. Genesis 3:1-4. Sa Halamanan ng Eden, ¶ Zacarias 3:2. Sinumbatan si Satanas tungkol kay Josue. ¶ Mateo 4:1. Ang tukso sa ilang. ¶ 1 Pedro 5:8. Ang diyablo, isang umuungal na leon. ¶ 1 Juan 3:8. “Upang wasakin ang mga gawa ng diyablo.” ¶ Apocalipsis 12:9. “Ang malaking dragon, ang matandang ahas,...Diyablo at Satanas...itinapon sa lupa at ang kanyang mga anghel...kasama niya.”

17. The opening scenes of the book of Job show us a few crucial points.
2. Cosmic Conflict Entered Earth
Job as a Microcosm
The opening scenes of the book of
Job show us a few crucial points.
They (1) reveal the reality of a heavenly dimension with heavenly beings other than God;
(2) show how inter-connected our earthly life here is with the heavenly realm;
Si Job na isang Munting Halimbawa. Ang pambukas na mga tagpo sa aklat ng Job ay ipinapakita sa atin ang ilang kritikal na punto. ¶ Sila’y (1) nagpapahayag ng realidad ng isang makalangit na aspeto na may makalangit na mga nilalang maliban sa Diyos; ¶ (2) nagpapakita kung paano magkaka-ugnay ang ating makalupang buhay dito sa makalangit na larangan; ¶ (3) nagpapahayag ng isang moral na labanan sa langit na konektado sa nangyayari sa lupa.
(3) reveal a moral conflict in heaven that is connected to what happens on earth.

18. These opening texts, and the ones
2. Cosmic Conflict Entered Earth
Job as a Microcosm
These opening texts, and the ones
that follow, are a kind of miniportrayal of the great controversy itself.
The texts show one way in which the great controversy, though cosmic in scale, was manifested in the life of
one man, Job.
And as we will see, the issue
involved encompass us all.
Itong mga pambukas na talata, at yung sumusunod, ay isang uri ng maliit na paglalarawan ng malaking tunggalian mismo. ¶ Ang mga talata ay ipinapakita ang isang paraan kung saan ang malaking tunggalian, bagaman kosmiko ang lawak, ay naipakita sa buhay ng isang tao, si Job. ¶ At gaya nang makikita natin, ang isyu ay sasakupin tayong lahat.

19. 2. Cosmic Conflict Entered Earth
Job as a Microcosm
The law of love is the foundation of God’s government. Because God does not want “forced obedience,” He “grants freedom of will” to all His moral creatures. However, “there was one who perverted the freedom.... Sin originated with him who, next to Christ...
was highest in power and glory among the inhabitants of heaven”(Patriarchs and Prophets 34, 35).
Ang kautusan ng pag-ibig ang pundasyon ng gobyerno ng Diyos. Dahil ayaw ng Diyos ang “napilitang pagsunod,” Siya’y “nagbibigay ng kalayaan ng pagpili” sa lahat ng Kanyang moral na nilikha. Gayunman, “may isa na pinasama ang kalayaan.... Nagpasimula ang kasalanan sa kanya na, kasunod ni Cristo...¶ ay pinakamataas sa kapangyarihan at kaluwalhatian sa mga naninirahan sa langit” (Patriarchs and Prophets 34, 35).

20. The Great Controversy
3. The Cross Answered Conflict
Hebrews 2:14, 15 NKJV
“Inasmuch then as the children have partaken of flesh and blood. He Him-self likewise shared in the same, that through death He might destroy him who had the power of death, that is, the devil, and
release those who through fear of death were all their lifetime subject to bondage.”
3. Sinagot ng Krus ang Labanan. “Kaya, yamang ang mga anak, ay nakibahagi sa laman at dugo, at siya man ay nakibahagi rin sa mga bagay na ito, upang sa pamamagitan ng kamatayan ay kanyang mapuksa ang may kapangyarihan sa kamatayan, samakatuwid ay ang diyablo, at ¶ mapalaya silang lahat na dahil sa takot sa kamatayan sa buong buhay nila ay nasa ilalim sa pagkaalipin” (Hebreo 2:14, 15).

21. 3. The Cross Answered Conflict
Ends the Great Controversy
Despite Satan’s major role in all that follows in the book—after appearing only twice in Job (Job 1:6–12, 2:1–7)—Satan does not come into view again.
He simply vanishes, even though the destruction that he caused remains. Almost all that follows in the book is about God, not Satan. The book of Job is about God and what He is really like.
Tinatapos ang Malaking Tunggalian. Sa kabila ng malaking papel ni Satanas sa lahat ng sumusunod doon sa aklat—matapos magpakita lang nang dalawang beses sa Job (Job 1:6-12, 2:1-7)—hindi na nagpakitang muli si Satanas. ¶ Naglaho na lang siya, kahit na ang pagkawasak na ginawa niya ay nananatili. Halos lahat ng sumusunod sa aklat ay tungkol sa Diyos, hindi si Satanas. Ang aklat ng Job ay tungkol sa Diyos at kung ano talaga Siya.

22. 3. The Cross Answered Conflict
Ends the Great Controversy
Nevertheless, the Bible doesn’t leave us without answers to the question about the defeat of Satan in the great controversy.
And central to that defeat is the death of Jesus on the cross. At the cross, Satan fully was exposed to the universe for what he really is, a murderer.
Gayuman, hindi tayo iniiwan ng Biblia na walang kasagutan sa tanong tungkol sa pagkatalo ni Satanas sa malaking tunggalian. ¶ At sentro sa pagkatalong ‘yon ay ang kamatayan ni Jesus sa krus. Sa krus, lubos na nailantad si Satanas sa sansinukob kung ano talaga siya, isang mamamatay-tao.

23. Here and now the divine promise, made before the world began
3. The Cross Answered Conflict
Ends the Great Controversy
At the cross, when the Savior died for “the sins of the whole world” (1 John 2:2), only then could Heaven proclaim that salvation has now come.
Here and now the divine promise, made before the world began
(2 Tim. 1:9), became a reality.
Because of His death on our behalf,
Sa krus, nang ang Tagapagligtas ay namatay para sa “kasalanan ng buong sanlibutan” (1 Juan 2:2), nun lang maipoproklama ng langit na ang kaligtasan ay dumating na. ¶ Dito at ngayon ang makalangit na pangako, ginawa bago ang pasimula ng daigdig (2 Timoteo 1:9), ay naging isang realidad. ¶ Dahil sa Kanyang kamatayan para sa ating kapakanan,

24. After Calvary, Satan’s doom
3. The Cross Answered Conflict
Ends the Great Controversy
Christ could be “just and the
justifier of the one who has faith
in Jesus” (Rom. 3:26, NKJV).
He refuted the devil’s charges that God could not uphold His law (be just) and still, at the same time, save those who have broken that law (the justifier).
After Calvary, Satan’s doom
was assured.
si Cristo ay maaaring maging “ganap at taga-aring-ganap sa taong mayroong pananampalataya kay Jesus” (Roma 3:26). ¶ Kanyang pinasinungalingan ang mga bintang ng diyablo na hindi maipagtatanggol ng Diyos ang Kanyang kautusan (naging ganap) at saka, kasabay nito’y iligtas yung sinalangsang ang kautusan (taga-aring-ganap). ¶ Matapos ang Kalbaryo, ang kamatayan ni Satanas ay natiyak.

25. The Great Controversy
Final Words: Great Controversy 498, 499.
“The inhabitants of heaven and of other worlds, being unprepared to comprehend the nature or conse-quences of sin, could not then have seen the justice and mercy of God in the destruction of Satan.
Had he been immediately blotted from existence, they would have served God from fear rather than from love.”
Huling Pananalita: The Great Controversy 498, “Ang mga naninirahan sa langit at sa ibang sanlibutan, dahil hindi handa na maunawaan ang likas o bunga ng kasalanan, ay hindi makikita ang katarungan at awa ng Diyos sa pagpatay kay Satanas. ¶ Kung siya kaagad ay binura mula sa pag-iral, sila’y maglilingkod sa Diyos mula sa takot sa halip na mula sa pag-ibig.”