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Chapter 6: Conformity & Obedience
Part 2: Feb. 23, 2015
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Asch’s Conformity studies –
Groups of 6 (5 confederate & 1 participant) Procedure? How often does conformity occur? Any reward for conforming? Key difference betw Sherif’s and Asch’s studies?
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Why conform? 1. Information 2. Norms
3. Distinction between private and public conformity -
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Majority Influence 1. Influence of group size on conformity –
2. Influence of one partner in nonconformity: What happened in Asch’s study related to this?
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Compliance Make direct requests of us & hope we comply
Differs from conformity: Sometimes we mindlessly comply Langer’s experiment w/xerox machine… Strategies for compliance? Reciprocity norm – repay someone a favor See also foot-in-the-door (from Ch 7) and door-in-the-face (in book)
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Obedience Compliance through direct orders. Examples:
Milgram’s research on obedience: Controversial set of experiments on obeying authority (1965) 1 subject, 1 confederate, 1 experimenter at Yale Subject must ‘teach’ confederate list of words Punishment?
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