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1.3 Diffusion and Osmosis Chapter 1
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Diffusion The movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration The cell membrane is a selectively permeable membrane...it lets some things pass and not others (e.g. coffee filter) Diffusion occurs until there is equilibrium...an equal number of particles on both sides
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osmosis the diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane (e.g. sponge) Osmosis occurs when water particles move from a higher concentration to a lower concentration
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Examples of osmosis Equal movement of water in and out of cells
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Examples of osmosis 2. More water moving into cell than is moving out
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Example of osmosis 3. More water moving out of cells than moving in
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Reverse osmosis - water goes from low to high e.g. desalinate water, purify syrup
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