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The Circulatory System
Parts and Function
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The 3 main parts of The Circulatory system
The Heart The Blood Vessels Blood
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THE HEART
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Parts of The Heart The Atria -Receiving Chambers The Ventricles
-Pumping Chambers The Valves -Controls Flow The Septum -Divides the Heart
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Blood Vessels
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Types of Blood Vessels Arteries -Carry blood away from the Heart
-The Aorta is the largest artery Veins -Veins contain valves -The Vena Cava is the largest vein Capillaries -Known as the “Distribution Pipes”
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Blood
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The Composition of Blood
The Plasma (Fluid) makes up 55% of the blood volume. The Solids (Cells) make up 45% of the blood volume.
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Blood Plasma 97% Water Other 3% -Antibodies and Proteins
- Nutrients and Wastes
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Blood Solids Red Blood Cells -Carry oxygen -Contain Hemoglobin
White Blood Cells -Attack bacteria & other invaders Platelets -Control the blood clotting process
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Credits Graphics courtesy of Crystalcafe.com & The Franklin Institute online. Presentation by Steve Kennette Thanks to: Spartanburg School District #5 Duncan, S. C.
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