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Limiting Factors in Photosynthesis
Song Hee Bae IB1 Biology
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The Concept of Limiting Factors
Light intensity Carbon dioxide concentration Temperature Changing the limiting factor increases or decreases the rate
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The Effect of Light Intensity
Not usually the limiting factor At low light intensities, shortage of NADPH and ATP Rate-limiting where Glycerate 3-phosphate is reduced
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The Effect of CO₂ Concentration
At low and medium CO₂ Rate-limiting where CO₂ is fixed to produce glycerate 3-phosphate Level of CO₂ is never very high Often the limiting factor
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The Effect of Temperature
At low temperature, enzymes work slowly At high temperature, RuBP ineffective Rate-limiting where CO₂ is fixed
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Temperature CO₂ Concentration Light intensity
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Results of Limiting Factors
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Cyclic Photophosphorylation
When light is not limiting factor NADPH accumulation, NADP+ shortage Normal flow of electrons inhibited Alternative route is cyclic photophosphorylation See page 81
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Vocabulary Reference Limiting factor Cyclic photophosphorylation
Study guide page 81
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