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Committees in Congress
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Standing Committees Why are they so important?
Bills thoroughly considered in committee Committees often decide the fate of a bill Permanent committees where bills are sent to be considered 20 House, 16 Senate
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Influential Committees
House Rules, Ways and Means, Appropriations, Armed Services, Judiciary, Foreign Relations, and Agriculture Senate Foreign Relations, Appropriations, Finance, Judiciary, Armed Services, and Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs
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Rules Committee Read about the Rules Committee on page 331 of your book What is the Rules committee often compared to? Why?
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Membership Subcommittees Each party chooses its own committee rosters
Majority party always holds a majority of the seats Subcommittees What is the role? Divide up the committee’s work Each subcommittee deals with specific areas within the committee’s jurisdiction
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Select Committees Specific purpose Usually a limited time
Investigatory in nature Select Committee on Aging Select Committee on Presidential Campaign Activities Iran-Contra Committee Select Committee on Benghazi Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
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Joint and Conference Joint committee – both houses Mostly permanent
Joint Economic Committee Joint Committee on the Library of Congress Conference Committee used when houses pass slightly different versions of a bill
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Review Why are standing committees so important?
What is the function of the Rules committee? Why is it so powerful?
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