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Re-think Networking Windows Server 2012 R2

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Presentation on theme: "Re-think Networking Windows Server 2012 R2"— Presentation transcript:

1 Re-think Networking Windows Server 2012 R2
Prabu Rambadran Sr. Product Marketing Manager

2 Networking solutions that deliver continuous application availability
Delivering Continuously Available Applications Networking solutions that deliver continuous application availability Run services without interruption Automatically remediate issues with no human intervention DHCP failover Quality of Service SMB Multichannel NIC Teaming Provide consistent bandwidth for services Embrace a multi-vendor ecosystem

3 Network fault tolerance with SMB Multichannel
Delivering Continuously Available Applications Network fault tolerance with SMB Multichannel Automatic detection and use of multiple network connections between SMB client and server Helps server applications be resilient to network failure Transparent Failover with recovery of network failure if another connection is unavailable Improved throughput Bandwidth aggregation through NIC Teaming Multiple nodes/CPUs for network processing with RSS-capable network adapters Automatic configuration with very little administrative overhead SMB client Network SMB server NIC NIC File copy File copy NIC NIC

4 Highly Available DHCP Service
Delivering Continuously Available Applications Highly Available DHCP Service Automatic DHCP failover based on DHCP failover IETF spec Provides multi-site IP address continuity to clients by helping eliminate single points of failure Provides in-box support for failover, without the need for clustering Uses a failover setup consisting of two servers located across different geographic locations Includes active/active or active/passive behavior Simple provisioning and configuration of DHCP server using PowerShell Hot standby DHCP failover in a hub- and-spoke deployment Load-sharing DHCP failover in a single site with a single subnet

5 Predictable performance with Quality of Service
Delivering Continuously Available Applications Predictable performance with Quality of Service Helps guarantee predictable network performance and fair sharing during congestion Supports bandwidth floors and bandwidth caps Helps enforce customer SLAs and maximum pricing caps Sets QoS for virtual machine or traffic type Uses software built into Windows Server 2012 R2 Preview or hardware capable of Data Center Bridging (DCB) to assign minimum QoS settings Supports dynamic change of QoS settings through PowerShell without any downtime Actual bandwidth usage by service Runtime bandwidth demand (gigabits per second) Service Reservation T1 T2 T3 Virtual machine 30% 4 2 Storage 40% 5 6 Live migration 20% 3 Cluster Shared Volume 10% 0.5 1 T1 T2 T3 4 3 2 6 4 5 2 2 0.5 1 When bandwidth is available, each service takes as much as it can When the link is congested, each service takes its fair share When bandwidth becomes available, each service takes as much as it wants 5

6 NIC Teaming 8 x 1Gb NICs – 8Gb throughput Operating system
Delivering Continuously Available Applications NIC Teaming Provides network fault tolerance and continuous availability when network adapters fail by teaming multiple network interfaces Supports all vendors in-box Facilitates local or remote management through Windows PowerShell or UI Enables teams of up to 32 network adapters Aggregates bandwidth from multiple network adapters Includes multiple nodes: switch dependent and independent Operating system Virtual adapters Virtual adapters Team network adapter Team network adapter NIC Teaming 8 x 1Gb NICs – 8Gb throughput

7 Delivering Continuously Available Applications
Dynamic NIC Teaming TCP streams or "flows” are generally not continuous Groups of packets sent between flows are called “flowlets” Dynamic load balancing detects breaks in a flow of sufficient length to minimize possibility of packet reordering Flows can be moved to other team members on flowlet boundaries to rebalance traffic Dynamic LBFO maximizes resource utilization in teamed NICs by balancing loads across all NIC team members Ideal when there are fewer VMs per team Operating system Virtual adapters Virtual adapters Team network adapter Team network adapter NIC Teaming Large TCP flow Flowlet Small TCP flow Flowlet (swaps NICs)

8 High-performance networking with current and next-generation hardware
Improving Network Performance High-performance networking with current and next-generation hardware Help ensure that networking is no longer the bottleneck Deliver high-speed data transfer on industry-standard hardware vRSS SR-IOV Gain predictable performance Scale automatically as demand increases Dynamic VMQ SMB Direct (RDMA)

9 Improved network performance through SMB Direct (RDMA)
Improving Network Performance Improved network performance through SMB Direct (RDMA) Without RDMA With RDMA Higher performance through offloading of network I/O processing onto network adapter Higher throughput with low latency and ability to take advantage of high-speed networks (such as InfiniBand and iWARP) Remote storage at the speed of direct storage Transfer rate of around 50 Gbps on a single NIC port Compatible with SMB Multichannel for load balancing and failover File Client File Server Application Application App Buffer App Buffer SMB client SMB Client SMB Buffer SMB Buffer SMB Server SMB Server SMB Buffer SMB Buffer Transport Protocol Driver OS Buffer Transport Protocol Driver Transport Protocol Driver Transport Protocol Driver OS Buffer NIC Driver Driver Buffer NIC Driver NIC Driver NIC Driver Driver Buffer NIC rNIC rNIC NIC Adapter Buffer Adapter Buffer iWARP Adapter Buffer Adapter Buffer InfiniBand

10 Dynamic Virtual Machine Queue
Improving Network Performance Dynamic Virtual Machine Queue Increased efficiency of network processing on Hyper-V hosts Without VMQ Hyper-V Virtual Switch is responsible for routing & sorting packets for VMs This leads to increased CPU processing, all focused on CPU0 With VMQ Physical NIC creates virtual network queues for each VM to reduce host CPU With Dynamic VMQ Processor cores dynamically allocated for a better spread of network traffic processing Hyper‑V Host Hyper‑V Host Hyper‑V Host CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 CPU3 CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 CPU3 CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 CPU3 Without VMQ With VMQ With DVMQ

11 Virtual RSS Virtual Machine With out vRSS With out RSS
Improving Network Performance Virtual RSS Virtual Machine vRSS provides near line rate to a VM on existing hardware, making it possible to virtualize traditionally network intensive physical workloads Extends the RSS functionality built into Windows Server 2012 Maximizes resource utilization by spreading VM traffic across multiple virtual processors Helps virtualized systems reach higher speeds with 40 Gbps and 100 Gbps NICs Requires no hardware upgrade and works with any NICs that support RSS With out vProc vProc vRSS vProc vProc vNIC Node 0 Node 1 Node 2 Node 3 With out RSS 1 2 3 Incoming packets

12 Single Root I/O Virtualization (SR-IOV)
12/4/2018 Improving Network Performance Single Root I/O Virtualization (SR-IOV) VM traffic bypasses virtual switch and performs I/O directly to NIC Ideal for high I/O workloads that do not require port policies, QoS, or network virtualization enforced at the end host virtual switch Most 10Gbps and in-box NICs SR-IOV capable Benefits Maximizes use of host system processors and memory Reduces host CPU overhead for processing network traffic (by up to 50%) Reduces network latency (by up to 50%) Provides higher network throughput (by up to 30%) Full support for Live Migration Host Virtual Machine VM Network Stack Synthetic NIC Virtual Function Hyper‑V Extensible Switch SR-IOV NIC VF VF VF Traffic Flow Traffic Flow

13 Operational efficiency through simplified manageability
Simplifying Datacenter Network Management Operational efficiency through simplified manageability Manage IP address space and consolidate external tools Provide an easy-to-use, robust automation framework Management with Virtual Machine Manager IP Address Management Windows PowerShell Resource Metering Monitoring with Operations Manager Simplify management in multisite environments Monitor resource usage

14 IP Address Management (IPAM)
Simplifying Datacenter Network Management IP Address Management (IPAM) Inbox feature for integrated management of IP addresses, domain names, and device identities Tightly integrates with Microsoft DNS and DHCP servers Provides custom IP address space display, reporting, and management Audits server configuration changes and tracks IP address use Migrates IP address data from spreadsheets or other tools Monitors and manages specific scenario-based DHCP and DNS services IPAM distributed architecture Domain copr.woodbridge.com Domain europe.corp.woodbridge.com IPAM Server (UK) DHCP, DNS, DC, and NPS servers IPAM server (Redmond) Site: UK Branch office Domain fareast.corp.woodbridge.com IPAM Server (Hyderabad) DHCP, DNS, DC, and NPS servers IPAM Server (Bangalore) DHCP, DNS, DC, and NPS servers DHCP, DNS, DC, and NPS servers Site: Redmond Head office Site: Hyderabad Branch office Site: Bangalore Branch office

15 IP Address Management (IPAM)
Simplifying Datacenter Network Management IP Address Management (IPAM) Manages virtual address space in addition to physical address space Imports and exports network configurations automatically through plugin for System Center Virtual Machine Manager Enables synchronization of Active Directory Sites and subnets information with IPAM Supports large scale enterprise deployments Uses SQL Server to store IP address information Lets admins define user roles, access scope and access policy through role-based access control Network Administrator Fabric Administrator System Administrator Forensics Investigator IPAM Client Win vNext WCF VMM Server SC vNext PS/WS Man MS SQL Server SQL 2008 R2, SQL 2012 Role Based Access Control Integration Plugin IPAM Server WS vNext IPAM Administrator IPAM ASM Administrator IPAM MSM Administrator IPAM Users IPAM Audit Administrator Server Discovery Server Configuration Address Utilization Event Collection Server Availability Server Monitoring Address Expiry DHCP Server WS08 Security Groups Data collection tasks DNS Server WS08 R2 & SPs DC Server WS8 NPS Server WS vNext

16 Simplifying Datacenter Network Management
Windows PowerShell Comprehensive coverage with more than 400 cmdlets related to networking Remote machine management support Integrated object model 16

17 Simplifying Datacenter Network Management
Resource Metering Resource Pool Internet Resource Metering 15 25 20 30 10 5 25 20 15 10 30 35 50 45 40 55 5 Resource pool Internet Customer 1 Benefits Resource pool Internet Customer 2 Metrics Tracks and meters resource usage and provides infrastructure to build chargeback solutions Tracks resource usage of individual virtual machines or virtual machine pools Metering not affected by virtual machine movement Uses active control lists (ACLs) from network metering port Provides complete Windows PowerShell support Average CPU use Average memory use Minimum memory use Maximum memory use Maximum disk allocation Incoming network traffic Outgoing network traffic Storage IOPS VM 1 Customer 1 VM 2 Customer 1 VM 3 Customer 1 VM 1 Customer 2 VM 2 Customer 2 VM 3 Customer 2 Virtual Machine Resource Metering 20 45 30 10 40 25 A two-tenant environment built with Hyper-V in Windows Server 2012 R2 Preview

18 Remote Live Monitoring
Simplifying Datacenter Network Management Remote Live Monitoring Remote monitoring of network traffic on a in Windows Server 2012 is not simple Windows Server 2012 R2 Preview makes it easy to mirror and capture network traffic for remote and local viewing Provides integrated GUI experience with Message Analyzer Collects offline traffic captures from remote computers Provides filters to select packets by IP addresses and VMs Captures ETW events for remote and local viewing Remote Live Monitoring provides remote packet and ETW event capture from any host in the datacenter, enabling low-touch diagnostics at high scale WMI to configure the filters and truncation WMI starts/stops the session Truncated network traffic redirected ETW events Windows Server 2012 R2 Server or client with Microsoft Message Analyzer

19 Networking and isolation in the private cloud using SC VMM
System Center Marketing 12/4/2018 Simplifying Datacenter Network Management Networking and isolation in the private cloud using SC VMM Standardized services Development Delegated capacity Production VM Networks Cloud abstraction Datacenter one Datacenter two Logical and standardized Logical Networks Diverse infrastructure Development Production © 2012 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

20 System Center Virtual Machine Manager Network provider support
System Center Marketing 12/4/2018 Simplifying Datacenter Network Management System Center Virtual Machine Manager Network provider support Load balancers Switch extension managers Network virtualization gateway Connects to load balancer through hardware provider Assigns to clouds, host groups, and logical networks Configures load balancing method and adds virtual IP on service deployment Supplies network objects and policies to VMM Applies virtual switch extensions to appropriate Hyper-V hosts Enables self-service users to choose port classifications based on extensions Manages in-box and third-party gateway devices from interface VMM template for deploying Inbox Gateway Examples: F5 BIG-IP, Brocade Server, Iron ADX, Citrix NetScaler, Microsoft network load balancer Examples: Cisco Nexus 1000v, inMon sFlow, 5nine, NEC Examples: Windows Server Inbox Gateway, IronNetworks, F5, Huawei © 2012 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION. 20

21 Network monitoring using System Center Operations Manager
Simplifying Datacenter Network Management Network monitoring using System Center Operations Manager Uses SNMP to discover network devices List of network devices with extended monitoring capability Monitors physical network routers and switches Interfaces and ports/virtual local area networks (VLANs) Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP) groups Firewalls and load balancers Increases visibility into your network infrastructure Identify failures in critical services and applications that were caused by the network Show how the network connects to servers

22 Network monitoring: Comprehensive end to end view of network
Simplifying Datacenter Network Management Network monitoring: Comprehensive end to end view of network Network dashboard view Health view for each network device .

23 Networking in Hybrid Cloud
Inbox Gateway to extend beyond private cloud Extending your private cloud to hosters Extending your private cloud to Azure Cross-premises connectivity Seamlessly extend Datacenter to Azure

24 Hybrid Networking in WS 2012
Networking in the Hybrid Cloud Hybrid Networking in WS 2012 S2S Tunnel S2S Tunnel Blue Corp Site 1 Includes Site-to-site (S2S) VPN as part of Remote Access Server Requires Windows Network Virtualization Needs one VM per tenant for the gateway Blue Virtual Network Blue Corp Site 2 S2S Tunnel Blue GW Green Corp Site Green Virtual Network S2S Tunnel Green GW S2S Tunnel Orange Corp site1 Orange Virtual Network Orange Corp site2 Orange GW Remote sites Internet Hoster’s datacenter

25 Hybrid Networking in WS 2012 R2
Networking in the Hybrid Cloud Hybrid Networking in WS 2012 R2 S2S Tunnel Blue Corp Site 1 Provides multitenant S2S gateway Includes guest clustering for HA Uses BGP for dynamic routes update Provides multitenant-aware NAT for Internet access BGP Blue Virtual Network S2S Tunnel Blue Corp Site 2 S2S Tunnel Active-Standby S2S Tunnel Green Corp Site S2S Tunnel Green Virtual Network Multitenant GW Orange Corp site1 Orange Virtual Network Orange Corp site2 Remote sites Internet Hoster’s datacenter

26 Connecting Private Cloud with Azure
Networking in the Hybrid Cloud Connecting Private Cloud with Azure Virtual Network Extend your datacenter to Azure by creating VMs in private networks Connect individual computers to Azure VMs and virtual networks using Point to Site connectivity without VPN device Windows inbox gateway to connect virtual networks in private cloud and Azure Site-to-Site VPN Subnet 1 Subnet 2 Subnet 3 VPN Gateway DNS Server On premises Your datacenter VPN Device VPN Device Individual computers behind corporate firewall Remote workers

27 Scenario summary Advancing Software Defined Networking
Get started Scenario summary Advancing Software Defined Networking Delivering Continuously Available Applications Improving Network Performance Simplifying Datacenter Network management Networking in the Hybrid Cloud

28 Get the evaluation, get certified, and get trained
12/4/2018 Get started Get the evaluation, get certified, and get trained Get the evaluation Microsoft Server and Cloud Platform: Get certified Microsoft Learning: Get trained Microsoft Virtual Academy:

29 12/4/2018 8:47 AM © 2013 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION. © 2013 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.


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