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Published byPercival Owens Modified over 6 years ago
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Enlightenment Rational Common Sense Freedom Happiness on Earth
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R ENLIGHTENMENT (forget fatalism) EASON ("prove it")
ELIGION (anti-Establishment) EFORM (perfectibility of society) EVOLUTION (for the people)
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Baruch Spinoza What do Baruch Spinoza and Madonna have in common?
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Newton
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Locke
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Philosophes
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Deism
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Beccaria
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Montesqieu
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Physiocrats
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Adam Smith
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Voltaire
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Hume Science of Human nature Skepticism- Rely on your senses?
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Rousseau
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Salons Primarily in France Ideas were also discussed
Freemasonry lodges Royal Academies Through Private Exchanges
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Mary Wollstonecraft
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Moses Mendelssohn
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Enlightened Absolutists
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Joseph II- Austria MONARCH ENLIGHTENED ACTIONS UNENLIGHTENED ACTIONS
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Catherine the Great ENLIGHTENED ACTIONS UNENLIGHTENED ACTIONS
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Frederick II ENLIGHTENED ACTIONS UNENLIGHTENED ACTIONS
“First Servant of the State” ENLIGHTENED ACTIONS UNENLIGHTENED ACTIONS FREDERICK THE GREAT
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Poland
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IMPACT OF THE ENLIGHTENMENT
POLITICAL ECONOMIC RELIGIOUS SOCIAL INTELLECTUAL ARTISTIC MILITARY Drive to Democracy (Enlightened Despots to Democracy) Laissez Faire Capitalism Deism --Education --Crime (reform) --law (equality) Secularization Neoclassical Reject past practices: offensive strategies NOT line & column}
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