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Magneto-acoustic Effects in Stellar Winds
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Introduction The flux of particles from stars is called stellar wind
Global parameters are dM/dt and vterminal Different stellar models predict different values for the above parameters Radiation pressure of the star is considered as a main source of stellar wind Red giants problem
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Alfven model The wind is treated as a highly conductive fluid
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The “frozen” field concept
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Magnetic field lines
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MHD equations
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Linearization
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Modes If k and vA are perpendicular-longitudinal mode with ulong2=s2+vA2 If k and vA are parallel, there are two modes Longitudinal with u=s (pure acoustic wave) Transverse with u= vA (Alfven wave)
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Mass loss rate of red giants
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References [1]Henry J.G.L.M. Lamers, Joseph P. Cassinelli “Introduction to Stellar Winds”,1999 [2]Peter A. Sturrock “Plasma Physics”,1994 [3]J.D.Jackson“Classical Electrodynamics”,1975
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