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Pythagorean Theorem and its Converse

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1 Pythagorean Theorem and its Converse
GEOMETRY LESSON 7-2 Pages Exercises 1. 10 2. 7 3. 34 4. 12 5. 65 6. 8 7. No; 8. Yes; = 262. 9. Yes; = 252. ft 9 3 2 = / m m2 cm2 in.2 21. No; 22. No; 23. Yes; = 652. 24. obtuse 7-2

2 Pythagorean Theorem and its Converse
GEOMETRY LESSON 7-2 25. right 26. acute 27. right 28. obtuse 29. acute 30. obtuse 31. right 32. acute 33. obtuse 34. right 35. acute 36. 10 39. Answers may vary. Sample: Have three people hold the rope 3 units, 4 units, and 5 units apart in the shape of a triangle. in.2 ft2 m2 in.2 in. 45. Yes; = 252, so RST is a rt. . 7-2

3 Pythagorean Theorem and its Converse
GEOMETRY LESSON 7-2 46. a. |x2 – x1|; |y2 – y1| b. PQ2 = (x2 – x1)2 + (y2 – y1)2 c. PQ = (x2 – x1)2 + (y2 – y1)2 47. Answers may vary. Sample: Using 2 segments of length 1, construct the hyp. of the right formed by these segments. Using the hyp. found as one leg and a segment of length 1 as the other leg, construct the hyp. of the formed by those legs. Continue this process until constructing a hypotenuse of length n. 48. 29 49. 50 50. 84 51. 35 52–59. Answers may vary. Samples are given. 52. 6; 7 53. 4; 5 54. 8; 11 7-2

4 Pythagorean Theorem and its Converse
GEOMETRY LESSON 7-2 55. 11; 12 56. 8; 10 57. 14; 16 58. 18; 19 59. 39; 42 60. a. c2 b. 2ab + (b – a)2 c. c2 = a2 + b2 km BD2 + AC2 + BC2 cm cm cm 65. a. Answers may vary. Sample: n = 6; 12, 35, 37 b = 372 66. a. 5 in. b c. d2 = d. 34 in. 7-2

5 Pythagorean Theorem and its Converse
GEOMETRY LESSON 7-2 70. Draw right FDE with legs DE of length a and EF of length b and hyp. of length x. Then a2 + b2 = x2 by the Pythagorean Thm. We are given ABC with sides of length a, b, c and a2 + b2 = c2. By subst., c2 = x2, so c = x. Since all side lengths of ABC and FDE are the same, ABC FDE by SSS. C E by CPCTC, so m C = 90. Therefore, ABC is a right . 72. 30 73. 9 74. 37 cm2 ft 78. 7; 33 79. 3; 20 80. 10 81. 3 82. 50 83. 7 7-2


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