1. Patients with dementia have increased risk for caries, periodontal disease, and oral infections. 
Contributing factors to oral problems include:
Self-care deficits
Chronic disease burden
Dietary changes
Difficulty complying with:
Medications
Oral hygiene
Dental appointments
Dependence on caregivers
Behavioral changes
Postural impairments
Swallowing difficulty
Lack of understanding leading to resistance to care
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