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Protein Synthesis Part 2
AP Biology Protein Synthesis Part 2
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Peptide Bonding
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2’ structure
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3’ Structure
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Translation by the Ribosome
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Transfer RNA (tRNA)
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Transfer RNA in 3D
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Amino Acid Codon Chart
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Anti-codon matches the codon
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Connecting tRNA with Amino Acid
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Ribosome Structure
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Initiation “Build the factory”
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Elongation of the peptide & Translocation
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Peptide Bonding Upclose
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Termination of translation
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3’ T A C C A G C C G G T A A T A G G G A C C A T T 5’ DNA TEMPLATE
5’ A U G G U C G G C C A U U A U C C C U G G U A A 3’ mRNA METH VAL GLY __ HIST TYR __ PRO TRP __ __ ___ ___ PROTEIN 3’ U A C C A G C C G G U A A U A G G G A C C A U U 5’ ANTI – CODON Sequence Does the DNA Sequence (Million Dollar Blueprint) look like the Anti-codon Sequence? Remember, this is how the ribosome “knew” the Amino Acid was Correct.
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Polyribosomes
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Chaperonin Protein will stay in the cell
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RER & SRP Protein will leave the cell
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The BIG Picture
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