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Plant Classification Ways to group plants
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Methods Botanical Horticultural Seasonal Habits
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Botanical Universal Binomial Precise Similar structures and functions
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Botanical Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species Variety
Cultivar
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Example: Corn Kingdom- Plantae Phylum- Anthrophyta
Class- Monocotyledones Order- Poales Family- Poaceae Genus- Zea Species- Z. mays Variety- var. rugosa Cultivar- ‘Sweet Belle’
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Horticultural Based on use Edible Ornamental
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Edible Fruit and nuts: Pomology Vegetables: Olericulture
Tropical Subtropical Temperate Vegetables: Olericulture Warm season Cool season Drugs, Condiments, Beverages
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Ornamental Flowers Annuals Perennials Wildflowers Bulbs
Spring flowering Summer flowering
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Ornamental 1. ornamental 2. turf grass F. Houseplants and Cut flowers
B. Shrubs C. Trees D. Groundcovers & Vines E. Grasses 1. ornamental 2. turf grass F. Houseplants and Cut flowers
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Seasonal Herbaceous Woody Annuals Biennials Perennials Deciduous
Evergreen Needles Broadleaved
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