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Rat Dissection Laboratory Review
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5.Mid-line 1. Back? 3. Head ??? 4. Tail ??? 2. Belly?? 6. Sides?
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snout rostrum head ? Pinnae Ears: vibrissae whiskers trunk ? manus ? ? Tail Pes ?
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Trachea esophagus diaphragm stomach liver spleen Small intestine cecum anus
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Digestive System
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Digestive System Functions
Mouth: Esophagus: Stomach: Sm. Intestine: -villi: Lg. Intestine: Cecum: Rectum/Anus: Liver: Spleen: Find Location- Pancreas: Mesentery: Chews food Joins mouth to stomach Grinds/ breaks down food Absorbs nutrients Increases surface area of sm. Intestine Pass food along to the rectum Re-absorption of water Carry waste to anus; outside of body Gets rid of toxins from blood Filter of red blood cells Beneath the stomach Clear membrane connecting sm. intestine
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Male Excretory/Reproductive System
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Urogenital / Reproductive System
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Female Excretory/Reproductive System
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Excretory/Reproductive System
Function- Testes: Kidney: Bladder: Umbilical cord: Testes Urethra Find Location- Uterus: Ureters: Ovaries: Uterine horn: Produce sperm Filters nitrogenous waste from blood Stores liquid waste Nourishes & removes wastes from embryo Produce sperm & testosterone (male hormone) Tube that carries urine out of the body Y-shaped lies along dorsal body wall Connects the kidneys to the bladder At the end of the uterine horn Connects uterus with ovary
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Respiratory / Circulatory System
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Respiratory/Circulatory System
Function- Trachea: Lungs: -Alveolli: Heart: Larynx: Artery Veins Diaphragm: Large, and ringed air tube Gas exchange Tiny air sacs 4 chambered organ that pumps blood Voice box Carry blood away from heart (w/ O2) Carry blood toward heart (lacking O2) Muscle across abdominal cavity that helps breathing. Contract: inhale; relax: exhale ? ?
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Aorta Left Atrium Right Atrium Right Ventricle Left Ventricle Left Side Which side has Oxygenated blood?________________ Deoxygenated blood?________________ Right Side
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