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Formulating expressions, equations, & Inequalities
Pre-Algebra Mrs. Yow
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DeSoto Central Middle School!!!!
DCMS stands for?? DeSoto Central Middle School!!!!
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BFF stands for???
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What about?
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LOL???
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GTG?
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TTYL??
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What about??
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A letter that stands for….. A NUMBER!
What is a VARIABLE??? A letter that stands for….. A NUMBER!
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NEW VOCABULARY! VARIABLE – a letter that stands for a number
ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSION – a mathematical expression that contains one or more variables EX: x+5 NUMERICAL EXPRESSION – a mathematical expression that contains ONLY numbers EX: 3+5
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ADDING WORDS (+) PLUS SUM MORE THAN INCREASED BY TOTAL IN ALL
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SUBTRACTING WORDS (-) MINUS DIFFERENCE LESS THAN SUBTRACT DECREASED BY
FEWER THAN
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MULTIPLICATION WORDS (x)
TIMES PRODUCT MULTIPLIED
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DIVIDING WORDS DIVIDED QUOTIENT SEPARATED
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Translate into algebraic expressions…..
Verbal Expressions Algebraic Expressions The sum of a number, x, and 10 The difference of 6 and 6 3 times d The quotient of 3 & y x+10 6-r 3d 3 y or
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MORE THAN FEWER THAN LESS THAN FLIP THE PROBLEM!!! 5 more than x x+5
7 less than d d-7 500 fewer than y y-500 FLIP THE PROBLEM!!!
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Write an algebraic EQUATION (=)
You buy 6 bottles of sports drink. You also buy a box of snacks that costs $ The bill is $ Which equation would determine how much each bottle of sports drink costs? 6d= 6d=4.59 6d+4.59=13.53 6d=13.53
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Write an algebraic EQUATION (=)
Which equation represents the following situation? Sam has 20 DVDs in his collection, which is 5 times as many DVDs as Richard has. How many DVDs, “d”, does Richard have? 5d=20 20-d=5 d/5=20 5+d=20
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Write an algebraic EQUATION (=)
Which equation represents the following problem? Dean ate 11 cookies after dinner, which was 3 more than twice as many cookies as Sara ate. How many cookies, c, did Sara eat? 2c+11=3 2c-3=11 2c-11=3 2c+3=11
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