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Agenda Warm Up Reading Quiz Ch. 15
Discussion: Counter Reformation and Wars of Religion Primary Source Works HW: Finish any Primary Source Works WORK ON RESEARCH PAPER
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Warm Up Analyze the causes of two of the following revolutions. American Revolution ( ) French Revolution ( ) Haitian Revolution ( )
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Counter- Reformation and Wars of Religion
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Henry VIII (1509-1547) Wants to divorce his wife Catherine
Pope says no, unCatholic He converts England to Protestant to get the divorce 6 wives Two Divorced Two Beheaded One Died
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Catholic Reformation The Catholic Church slacked in response of Protestant Reformation. Losing territory and followers They sought to attain two goals. Reform the Church Countermeasures against Protestantism.
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Council of Trent (1545-1563) Reform and reinvigorate the church.
Restated beliefs and corrected abuses. Simony = sale of Church positions. (outlawed) Chastity was restored. There was no compromise with Luther or Calvin.
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Ignatius of Loyola Spanish nobleman, new society called Jesuits, based on service to the pope. Jesuits= Soldiers of the lord. They took the monastic views of chastity, poverty, and obedience to the pope.
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Wars of Religion Started because of Reformation
Countries took the sides of Protestant or Catholic France ( ) Huguenots=Protestants Ends with Edict of Nantes France is Catholic Huguenots can worship freely
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Thirty Years War ( ) Deadliest religious war in history (8 million dead) Most battles fought in Germany Peace of Westphalia Religious co- existence Germany hit hardest 33% of population dies. Separation of religion and politics
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