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The Theory of Continental Drift
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Continental Drift Theory
Proposed by Alfred Wegener in 1912. 250 million years ago, all of the continents were combined into one super-continent called “Pangaea”. The continents gradually drifted apart to where they are today.
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Evidence to Support the Theory
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“Puzzle Pieces” Continents look like they could be part of a giant jigsaw puzzle.
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Distribution of Fossils
Plant and animal fossils found on the coastlines of different continents.
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Sequence of Rocks Same rock patterns found in South America, India, Africa, Antarctica and Australia.
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Ancient Climates Tropical plant remains (coal deposits) found in Antarctica. Glaciation in Africa, South America, India, and Australia during the same time.
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Problems With The Theory
No mechanism for movement of continents. Wind and currents could possibly move fossils. Theory was not accepted by scientists.
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