1. Drawing Hydrocarbon Structures

2. Alkanes
Draw Methane:
Draw Ethane:

3. Drawing Alkanes:
Draw Propane
Draw Butane

5. Draw the Alcohols
Methanol
Ethanol

6. Draw the Alcohols Draw Propanol Draw Butanol
Remember the 2 is an address where you will find the OH

8. Draw the Carboxylic Acid
Draw Methanoic Acid
Draw Ethanoic Acid

9. Draw the Carboxylic Acid
Propanolic Acid
Draw Butanolic Acid

12. Double & Triple Bonds

13. Single bonds end in “ane” Double bonds end in “ene” Triple bonds end in “yne”
Ethyne
Ethane
Ethene
Alcohol
Ethanoic Acid
Ethyl amine

14. Single bonds end in “ane” Double bonds end in “ene” Triple bonds end in “yne”
Propane (3 Carbons)
Propene
propyne
Propylamine
Propanol
Propanoic Acid or

15. Isomers: Same Formula/Different Structure
Butane
Isomers: Same Formula/Different Structure
Butene
n or 1-butyne

16. Pentane: 5 carbons
(3 Pentene)
2-isopentane (an isomer)
Pentanol

17. Lipids Saturated fat (basic lipid structure)
Unsaturated fat (double bond present)

18. A review: functional groups
Carboxyl basic structure
Alcohol basic structure
Carboxylic acid structure
Amino acid structure
amine basic structure

19. Carbohydrates

20. 7. It’s a Family Thing