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THE PERIODIC TABLE OF THE ELEMENTS

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Presentation on theme: "THE PERIODIC TABLE OF THE ELEMENTS"— Presentation transcript:

1 THE PERIODIC TABLE OF THE ELEMENTS

2 Daniel Radcliffe Sings the Element Song

3 Another Version of the Element Song

4 Element a basic substance of matter; contains only one kind of atom

5 Atomic Number the number of protons in an atom of an element

6 Atomic Mass the average number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom

7 Mendeleev the first person to arrange elements in order of atomic mass (almost 150 yrs. ago) * the elements are now arranged by atomic number*****

8 Symbol H = hydrogen Ag = silver

9 Protons particle in the nucleus (positive)

10 Electrons particle outside the nucleus of an atom (negative)

11 Neutrons uncharged particle in the nucleus of an atom (neutral)

12 Phases of Matter Solid, liquid, gas, artificial

13 Stair Step Line separates the metals from the nonmetals: mercury is the only liquid metal, bromine is the only liquid nonmetal

14 Groups 1-18 elements that react in similar ways to other substances (group # 1 has the strongest reactions)

15 Atomic Number Ag Silver 47 Symbol Element’s Name Atomic Mass 107.9

16 Elemental Funkiness

17 PROPERTIES OF ELEMENTS

18 Sodium a solid that is explosive in water

19 Carbon turns black when it is burned

20 Uranium used to make atomic bombs

21 Nitrogen a gas that makes up most of our air

22 Hydrogen the lightest element

23 Diamond carbon in the purest form; the hardest matter mostly mined in South Africa

24 Iron ore an element mined mostly in MN

25 Meet the Elements

26 Periodic Table of Elements Song

27 The New Periodic Table Song (in order)

28


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