Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Presentation is loading. Please wait.

created by Patricia McNair

Published byBathsheba Brown Modified over 6 years ago

Similar presentations

Presentation on theme: "created by Patricia McNair"— Presentation transcript:

1 created by Patricia McNair
Legacy & Culture of Major Indigenous Settlements in TN (Paleo, Archaic, Woodland, Mississippians) 4.1 Describe the legacy and cultures of the major indigenous settlements in Tennessee, including the Paleo, Archaic, Woodland, and Mississippians. (Coats-Hines Site, Pinson Mounds, Old Stone Fort, Chucalissa Indian Village) Paleo, Archaic, Woodland, Mississippians created by Patricia McNair

2 Background Knowledge Native Americans were the first people on North America, including Tennessee. (They are sometimes called Indians.) *Archaeologists (study of ancient people’s lives & culture) give us insight into their lives.*

3 B.C. = Before Christ A.D. = Anno Domini
When did they come? Paleo (15,000 B.C.) Archaic (7,000 B.C.) Woodlands (1,000 B.C.) Mississippians (1,000 A.D.) B.C. = Before Christ A.D. = Anno Domini

4 Ancient Settlements Coats-Hines Site – Paleo Indians
Old Stone Fort – Archaic Indians Pinson Mounds – Woodland Indians Chucalissa Indian Village – Mississippian Indians

5 Paleo Indians’ CULTURE Paleo means Old

6 Paleo Indians’ CULTURE
Nomads (move from place to place) Food: Hunters Hunted animals (mostly Mastodons) Followed wherever the animals migrated Government: None, Uncivilized Housing: brush shelters Environment: Ice Age (climate was very cold)

7 Paleo Indians’ LEGACY Spears Nets

8 Archaic Indians’ CULTURE

9 Archaic Indians’ CULTURE
Lived in one place for long periods of time by a river, but would move for food source; Nomads Food: Hunters & Gatherers Hunted animals Gathered plants; cultivated existing plants Government: Villages with chiefs Housing: brush shelters & wood houses Environment: Ice Age ended / Earth’s warmer

10 Archaic Indians’ LEGACY
Stone pots Spear points Polished stone Weaving baskets

11 Woodland Indians’ CULTURE
Paleo, Archaic, Woodland, Mississippians

12 Woodland Indians’ CULTURE
Permanent housing & dwellings Food: Farmers Raised animals 1st to grow their own food Housing: wigwams & longhouses Government: Villages with chiefs Built larger burial MOUNDS

13 Woodland Indians’ LEGACY
Pottery – created them artistically Agriculture – 1st farmers (to grow crops) Invented the Bow & Arrow Burial mounds – burial customs Trade – developed trade networks across the continent

14 Mississippian Indians’ CULTURE

15 Mississippian Indians’ CULTURE
Lived along the MS river valley Largest & most complex society Known as mound builders; also built towns Food: Hunters, Farmers, & Gatherers Hunted animals Gathered berries; cultivated existing plants Housing: posts, clay, & grass Government: Chiefdoms with chiefs & priests Environment: Normal Seasons

16 Mississippian Indians’ LEGACY
Developed a game (Game of Chungke) Jewelry & ornaments Effigy pottery – pottery shaped like humans & animals Farming Chiefdoms: a government more like today Burial customs: Mounds

17 Let’s see what you know??? *Write your answer on your whiteboard.

18 (1) Which of the early cultures had the most complex government, similar to ours today?

19 (chiefdom & priests leading)
(1) Which of the early cultures had the most complex government, similar to ours today? the Mississippians (chiefdom & priests leading)

20 (2) Which culture built longhouses to live in?

21 (2) Which culture built longhouses to live in?
the Woodlands

22 (3) Which culture was around during the Ice Age and chased animals for food?

23 (3) Which culture was around during the Ice Age and chased animals for food?
the Paleo

24 (4) Which two cultures were nomadic?

25 (4) Which two cultures were nomadic?
the Paleo & Archaic

26 (5) Which culture developed the Bow & Arrow?

27 (5) Which culture developed the Bow & Arrow?
the Woodlands

28 *MATCH the Ancient Settlements
Coats-Hines Site A. MISSISSIPPIANS 2. Old Stone Fort B. ARCHAIC Pinson Mounds C. PALEO 4. Chucalissa Indian Village D. WOODLANDS

29 *MATCH the Ancient Settlements
1. Coats-Hines Site C. PALEO 2. Old Stone Fort B. ARCHAIC 3. Pinson Mounds D. WOODLANDS Chucalissa Indian Village A. MISSISSIPPIANS

30 Good References /minor_id/88/a_id/300 Make this into a Bingo game using the following site:

Download ppt "created by Patricia McNair"

Similar presentations

Indians of Alabama Presentation Created by: Richelle Garner Leigh Brown.

Indians of Alabama Presentation Created by: Richelle Garner Leigh Brown.
Ancient Americas.

Ancient Americas.
Ch. 2 Essential Questions

Ch. 2 Essential Questions
Paleo (10,000 – 8,000 BC) Housing Food No permanent housing

Paleo (10,000 – 8,000 BC) Housing Food No permanent housing
Georgia Studies Unit 1: Geography of Georgia/Georgia’s Beginnings

Georgia Studies Unit 1: Geography of Georgia/Georgia’s Beginnings
Prehistoric Cultures The student will evaluate the development of Native American cultures and the impact of European exploration and settlement on the.

Prehistoric Cultures The student will evaluate the development of Native American cultures and the impact of European exploration and settlement on the.
Created by Mr. Hemmert Robertsdale Elementary Fourth Grade

Created by Mr. Hemmert Robertsdale Elementary Fourth Grade
Warm Up: Draw this line and Fill in the following years: 2010 CE, 1992 CE, 800 BCE, 1929 CE, 100 CE, 30 BCE, 9000 BCE, 333 BCE Year 0 B.C.E.C.E. 900080033330100192919922010.

Warm Up: Draw this line and Fill in the following years: 2010 CE, 1992 CE, 800 BCE, 1929 CE, 100 CE, 30 BCE, 9000 BCE, 333 BCE Year 0 B.C.E.C.E
First Americans Mrs. Seifert’s class. Study Game  Used your dry erase boards to try to solve these questions about Pre-historic civilizations and famous.

First Americans Mrs. Seifert’s class. Study Game  Used your dry erase boards to try to solve these questions about Pre-historic civilizations and famous.
Prehistoric Georgia Indians

Prehistoric Georgia Indians
Chapter 2 EQ: Which prehistoric culture is considered the highest stage of Native American civilization in Georgia and North America?

Chapter 2 EQ: Which prehistoric culture is considered the highest stage of Native American civilization in Georgia and North America?
NATIVE AMERICAN CULTURE IN S.C.

NATIVE AMERICAN CULTURE IN S.C.
THE LAND AND EARLY PEOPLE CHP 3. Bering Land Bridge Bering Strait – A land bridge once connected Asia and the America’s Many people and animals crossed.

THE LAND AND EARLY PEOPLE CHP 3. Bering Land Bridge Bering Strait – A land bridge once connected Asia and the America’s Many people and animals crossed.
Georgia Studies Unit 1: Geography of Georgia/Georgia’s Beginnings Lesson 3: Prehistoric Peoples Study Presentation.

Georgia Studies Unit 1: Geography of Georgia/Georgia’s Beginnings Lesson 3: Prehistoric Peoples Study Presentation.
SS8H1 The student will evaluate the development of Native American cultures and the impact of European exploration and settlement on the Native American.

SS8H1 The student will evaluate the development of Native American cultures and the impact of European exploration and settlement on the Native American.
Unit 2: The 1st People of North America

Unit 2: The 1st People of North America
Number your next empty page in your notebook as pg. 5 and write today’s EQ at the top How did prehistoric Indians evolve?

Number your next empty page in your notebook as pg. 5 and write today’s EQ at the top How did prehistoric Indians evolve?
 The Paleo Indian period the natives lived in small bands, or groups of 20 or so adults and children.  Paleo Indians the depended on wild animals- or.

 The Paleo Indian period the natives lived in small bands, or groups of 20 or so adults and children.  Paleo Indians the depended on wild animals- or.
What happened before anyone wrote it down….  Did not just appear here – they traveled by foot from Asia  They walked across a land and ice bridge called.

What happened before anyone wrote it down….  Did not just appear here – they traveled by foot from Asia  They walked across a land and ice bridge called.
Georgia’s Early Native Tribes and Civilizations. Georgia’s Prehistoric Time Periods 1.) Paleo–Indian Period (10,000 – 8,000 B.C.E) B.C.E) 2.) Archaic.

Georgia’s Early Native Tribes and Civilizations. Georgia’s Prehistoric Time Periods 1.) Paleo–Indian Period (10,000 – 8,000 B.C.E) B.C.E) 2.) Archaic.

Similar presentations

Ads by Google