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Elements of Drama
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Elements of Drama Acts and Scenes Cast of Characters Dialogue Plot
Setting Stage Directions Theme
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Acts and Scenes Acts – a plays main parts
Scene – a smaller part of an act (setting usually changes)
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Cast of Characters A list of the plays characters. Sometimes there will be a description of the character Characters: Narrator/Beth Ralph Mother Ollie Father Claude Charlie Mrs. Wendleken Imogene Leroy Alice
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Dialogue The talking or conversation between characters. A speech tag shows who is speaking. Dialogue reveals the plot and theme of the play.
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Plot The action of the play (series of events).
Exposition – begins the play (characters and setting are introduced), problem introduced Rising Action – problem gets worse Climax – a point of high tension Falling Action – the conflict starts to resolve Resolution – the ending is explained; the outcome is decided
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Setting Place and time in which the play takes place; stage directions will name/describe the setting
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Stage Directions Tell how a play should be performed
List of characters, props, costumes Descriptions of settings, lighting, music, sound Details on how the actors should move, speak, behave
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Theme The author’s statement about life
What is the big idea of the play???
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