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Published byAbraham Allison Modified over 6 years ago
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In search of a paleomagnetic “smoking gun” for Precambrian plate tectonics
Conclusions: Dipole hypothesis likely OK but not certain Total terrane motion = TPW + individual motion Smoking gun: Match APW paths and geology
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TPW on Earth from Evans, 2003 wholesale migration of solid Earth relative to spin axis & mag field (assumed GAD).
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Richards & Engebretson, 1992 Nature
Complete the observations: geoid, hotspots, subduction zones, and L.M. tomography Richards & Engebretson, 1992 Nature
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from Evans, 1998, EPSL v.157, p.1-8
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Supercontinent – TPW predictions
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TPW legacy
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A common TPW axis Gondwanaland not assembled until Cambrian. Then why write 700 Ma?
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Buchan et al., 2000
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Superior 2.22-1.88 Ga Kaapvaal 2.22-1.87 Ga
2101±2 Ma MOLSON 1880 Ma Buchan et al., 1998 Halls and Heaman, 2000 Kaapvaal Ga De Kock et al., in press
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Paleomagnetic success story
after McElhinny, 1973
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Nuna: United Plates of America
Hoffman, 1988
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Smoking gun at 1.8 Ga New synthesis of Slave+Superior 2.1-2.0 Ga
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Smoking gun at 1.8 Ga New synthesis of Slave+Superior 2.1-2.0 Ga
Conclusions: Dipole hypothesis likely OK but not certain Total terrane motion = TPW + individual motion Smoking gun: Match APW paths and geology 1.75 Ga
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