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Notes: Intro to Digestive System
Monday Notes: Intro to Digestive System
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(1) Main Digestive Organs
Oral Cavity = Lips, Teeth, Tongue Esophagus Stomach Small Intestine (Duodenum, Jejunum, Ileum) Large Intestine (Colon) Rectum & Anus
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(2) Assistant Digestive Organs
Liver Pancreas Gallbladder Appendix
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(3) Function Break down food stuff
Metabolize biomolecules (carbohydrates, lipids, protein) Absorb useful inorganic and organic nutrients Expel non-useful compounds as waste
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(4) Digestion in the Oral Cavity
Overall: Break food into smaller chunks & Moisten. Biomolecule Metabolism: Carbs Only. Tongue = Manipulation, Tasting Teeth = Grinding & Break Down Saliva = Moisten & Metabolize Carbs
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(5) Saliva Released Parasympathetically upon the sight/smell of food.
Moisture Needed for Esophageal Travels Contains: Amylase = Enzyme Digests Carbohydrates Lysozyme = Enzyme Digests Bacterial Cells
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(6) In The Esophagus Approximately 10inches long
Between Oral Cavity & Stomach Composed of Smooth Muscle No Food Digestion Here Muscle Contractions: Peristalsis Wave Like Contractions Moves food through like tube of toothpaste
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