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Exponents TeacherTwins©2015
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Warm Up Compute 4 x 4 = 5 x 5 x 5 = 6 x 6 = 10 x 10 x 10 = 16
125 36 1000 81
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The exponent tells you how many times a number, the base, is used as a factor.
3 5 base
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You call a number that is expressed using an exponent a power.
𝟓 𝟑 is read “five to the third power”.
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Example 1: Write 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 using an exponent.
𝟑 𝟒
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Example 2: Write 6 x 6 x 6 x 6 x 6 using an exponent.
𝟔 𝟓
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Practice Write using an exponent. 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 5 x 5
𝟐 𝟒 𝟓 𝟐 𝟕 𝟓 𝟏𝟎 𝟑
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Example 3: Simplify 𝟒 𝟑 . 4 x 4 x 4 Multiply 16 x 4 = 64
Write in expanded form. 4 x 4 x 4 Multiply 16 x 4 = 64
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Example 4: Simplify 𝟔 𝟒 . 6 x 6 x 6 x 6 1,296 x 36 = 36
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Practice Simplify 𝟓 𝟑 𝟐 𝟓 125 32
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Closure Haley simplified 𝟑 𝟖 and got 24. Is she correct? Explain.
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