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Identifying the Elements of A Plot Diagram
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Plot Diagram 3 4 2 1 5
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Plot Definition: Plot is the organized pattern or sequence of events that make up a story. Every plot is made up of a series of incidents that are related to one another.
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1. Exposition This occurs at the outset, or beginning, of a short story. The characters and setting are introduced. It is the basic situation or starting point of a story.
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2. Rising Action This part of the story develops the conflict(s), builds interest or creates suspense.
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Inciting Incident The first event that sparks the central conflict (main problem) in the story.
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Complication(s) Events that complicate the central conflict (main problem).
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3. Climax This is the turning point of the story.
It is the most intense moment. The main character often will change in some way.
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Cliff Hanger The author concludes with the climax of the story.
There is no falling action or resolution.
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4. Falling Action All action following the climax.
The loose ends of the plot are often tied up. The author is bringing the story to a close.
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5. Resolution The author typically resolves the central conflict.
The story comes to a reasonable ending.
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Putting It All Together
Exposition 2. Rising Action 3. Climax 4. Falling Action 5. Resolution Beginning of Story Middle of Story End of Story
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