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Histology of Nervous Tissue

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Presentation on theme: "Histology of Nervous Tissue"— Presentation transcript:

1 Histology of Nervous Tissue
Exercise 17

2 Nervous System Figure 11.1

3

4 Histology of Nerve Tissue
The two principal cell types of the nervous system are: Neurons – excitable (irritable) cells that transmit electrical signals Supporting cells (Neuroglia) – cells that surround and wrap neurons

5 Neurons (Nerve Cells) Figure 11.4b

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7 Myelin Sheath and Neurilemma: Formation
PLAY InterActive Physiology ®: Nervous System I, Anatomy Review, page 10 Figure 11.5a–c

8 Regions of the Brain and Spinal Cord
White matter – dense collections of myelinated fibers Gray matter – mostly soma and unmyelinated fibers

9 Comparison of Structural Classes of Neurons
Table

10 Classification by Function
Sensory (afferent) – carry impulse from external and internal environments to CNS Motor (efferent) – carry impulse from CNS to effector organ Interneurons (associative) –neurons between pathways connecting sensory and motor neurons Secondary neurons


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