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Geo/Trig 3/9/18
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Directions for Today… Happy Friday everyone! Hope you enjoyed your two snow days! You’re quiz will be on Monday next week. Today you will go through a new lesson on Inverse Trig Ratios. You will then have time to complete extra practice to review for the quiz. READ THROUGH THE EXAMPLES AND SLIDES VERY CAREFULLY! I HAVE TYPED WHAT I WOULD BE SAYING TO YOU IN CLASS. SO READING THROUGH THIS INFORMATION IS LIKE LISTENING TO ME IN CLASS!
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Overview of Today… Agenda: Warm-up Check and correct HW
Inverse trig ratios notes Extra practice for quiz Goal: I can solve for a missing angle measure using inverse trig. ratios. Homework: prepare for 9.4 – 9.5 Quiz on Monday
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Warm-up: complete on your warm-up sheet. Today’s date is 3/9 1
Warm-up: complete on your warm-up sheet. Today’s date is 3/9 1. ABDE is a square. ∆𝐵𝐶𝐷 is equilateral. Calculate the value of x. 𝐶𝐹 is an altitude.
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Check HW
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Check HW
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Check HW
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Check HW
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Check HW
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Check HW
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Check HW
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Check HW
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9.6 Notes – copy onto notebook paper
Inverse Functions (operations) UNDO each other. (Ex. × & ÷, + & −, squaring and ) Every trig ratio has an inverse. 𝒔𝒊 𝒏 −𝟏 = inverse sine 𝒄𝒐 𝒔 −𝟏 = inverse cosine 𝒕𝒂 𝒏 −𝟏 = inverse tangent Inverse Trig Ratios let us take two known sides of a right triangle and find an unknown angle.
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9.6 Notes – copy onto notebook paper
Inverse Trig Ratios in the Calculator Ex. 1: 𝒔𝒊 𝒏 −𝟏 𝟏 𝟐 = _______ → We are asking the calculator what is the measure of the angle that has a sine ratio of 𝟏 𝟐 ? To put into calculator: 1) press 2nd 2) Press the trig ratio you want the inverse of (for Ex. 1 it’s sine) 3) Enter the ratio (for Ex. 1 it’s 𝟏 𝟐 ) 4) Close the ) 5) Hit enter – for Ex. 1 the calculator should say 30. This means that the angle that has a sine ratio of 𝟏 𝟐 is 𝟑𝟎°.
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9.6 Notes – copy onto notebook paper
Trig Ratios in the Calculator Ex. 2 𝒕𝒂 𝒏 −𝟏 𝟏 = ________ → We are asking the calculator what is the measure of the angle that has a tangent ratio of 1? Try entering this in the calculator to see what angle you get.
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9.6 Notes – copy onto notebook paper
Use Inverse Trig Ratios to Finding Missing Angles: Label the sides based on the missing angle. Pick your trig ratio based on the sides you know. Set up the equation. Solve using inverse trigonometric ratios (calculator). Example 3
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9.6 Notes – copy onto notebook paper
Example 4 Step 2 – know: opp and adj ⇒ use tan Step 3 - tan 𝑥 = 8 5 Step 4 – in calc: tan − = 57.99 𝒙=𝟓𝟕.𝟗𝟗°
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9.6 Notes – copy onto notebook paper
Example 5 Step 2 – know: opp and adj ⇒ use tan Step 3 - tan 𝑥 = Step 4 – in calc: tan-1 (2/5√(3)) = 13.00 𝒙=𝟏𝟑.𝟎𝟎° 𝑥° 2 5 3
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9.6 Notes – copy onto notebook paper
Example 6: Calculate the measure of the base angles of isos. ∆ABC. (Hint: need to draw an altitude from the vertex angle to create a right triangle. 𝐴 3 4 𝐵 𝐶 Step 2 – know: hyp and adj ⇒ use cos Step 3 - cos 𝐴 = 2 3 Step 4 – in calc: cos-1 (2/3) = 48.19 m∠A=𝟒𝟖.𝟏𝟗°
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Classwork – complete on notebook paper to turn in
Calculate the missing angle measure. Round to the nearest hundredth.
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Classwork – complete on notebook paper to turn in
Calculate the missing angle measure. Round to the nearest hundredth.
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Mixed Trig and Inverse Trig Practice
Determine if you are calculating an angle or a side measure. Label the triangle with opp, adj, and hyp based on the indicated angle. Set up a trig equation based on the sides involved in the problem Solve and round to the nearest tenth.
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All done? - Complete extra practice problems on website to prepare for quiz
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