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Sound Waves vs. Light Waves
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Formative Assessment – 5 minutes to complete. Try your best.
What are we going to be learning today? I’m giving you an Essential Question sheet. Glue this in your notebook. We will look at these EQ’s every day. What are the characteristic properties of waves and how can they be used? Big Idea Sound waves require matter to travel while light waves do not. 2.Light and sound waves interact with different mediums in different ways.
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Glass Activity What qualitative observations did you make? What quantitative observations 3. Did you notice a relationship between the amount of water and the pitch of the sound? 4. Why do you think this relationship occurs?
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Sound Waves VS. Light Waves Study Guide
Mechanical wave Transfers energy through matter High Pitch/Low Pitch (vocal chords) (Look at speaker section)
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Have you every mixed corn start and
water? It makes a really cool substance that takes on properties of solids and liquids. When the molecules in the mixture are pushed together it seems to be a solid. When the molecules in the mixture are not pushed together, it seems to be a liquid.
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This is a video of a substance in a speaker . See if you
can notice any evidence that sound is a mechanical wave or that if forms compressions. Answer the question on your study guide
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Bell in a Vacuum Demonstration
Class is there any evidence that you saw in the video that would prove that sound is a mechanical wave and that sound causes molecules to compress? Bell in a Vacuum Demonstration This is a vacuum chamber connected to a pump. This is not a vacuum cleaner, but a vacuum chamber that the pump will suck air out of until it creates a vacuum similar to space.
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Effects of Different Mediums (Zip Lock Bag)
We have already discussed how Sound travels in different mediums. Look at the items below. Then answer the question on your study guide.
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Light waves are transverse waves.
However, because light can travel through space, it cannot be a matter (mechanical) wave like sound and light waves. Thus, the way that light interacts with matter can be different than the way that sound interacts with matter.
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Light Interaction with Matter: Flashlight
and Thermometer Demonstration One difference between light and sound waves is that when light waves are absorbed by matter is that they transform into thermal energy. Refraction – occurs when waves travel at different speeds in different mediums
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Beaker and a straw: Refraction
Answer the question on your study guide.
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The Disappearing Test Tube:
Is there bending light?
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Sound Waves vs. Light Waves
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