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DO NOW: Multiple Choice Review
November 1, 2016 Global II Agenda: DO NOW: Multiple Choice Review NOTES #16: How did imperialism affect Ireland? IMPERIALISM (IN AFRICA, INDIA, AND IRELAND) TEST TOMORROW MARKING PERIOD ENDS FRIDAY
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How did imperialism affect Ireland? Notes #16
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Beginning in the 1100s, Britain began controlling Ireland.
Invasion of 1171
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Under Britain’s rule, a majority of Ireland’s farmland was used to grow crops, such as oats and wheat, which were exported to Britain.
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The Irish people grew potatoes as their main food crop.
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However, from 1845 to 1849, Ireland’s potato crop experienced a failure.
Potato blight
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Britain continued to export Ireland’s other crops, leaving the Irish people without any food.
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This potato famine led to a period of mass starvation in Ireland, during which over one million Irish people died . . .
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. . . and millions of others migrated to Canada and the U.S..
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Ireland eventually won its independence from Britain in 1922.
Irish War of Independence (1919 – 1922)
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