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The Anatomical Position

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Presentation on theme: "The Anatomical Position"— Presentation transcript:

1 The Anatomical Position
Standing erect, face forward, arms at sides, palms forward.

2 Directional Terms Superior: body part is above another, closer to the head Inferior: below, closer to the feet

3 Anterior: (ventral) toward the front
Posterior: (dorsal) toward the back Medial: relates to an imaginary line dividing the body equally into right and left halves.

4 Lateral: toward the side with respect to the midline.
Proximal: closer to the point of attachment, the trunk

5 Distal: farther from the point of attachment, the trunk
Superficial: situated near the surface.

6 Deep: situated more internally
Peripheral: outward

7 As described for sectional study
Body Sections As described for sectional study

8 Sagittal: a lengthwise cut, divides the body into right and left portions.
Transverse: a cross cut dividing the body into superior and inferior portions.

9 Frontal: refers to a section that divides the body into anterior and posterior portions.

10 Cylindrical Cross section: across the organs
Oblique section: angular cut through Longitudinal section: lengthwise through

11 Found in the book, pages 14-17.
Body regions Found in the book, pages


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