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Published byDwain Stevens Modified over 6 years ago
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Clicker Question 1 What is the Simpson’s Rule estimate for the integral of f (x) = x2 + 1 on the interval [0, 4] using only two subdivisions? A. 12 2/3 B. 21 1/3 C. 25 D. 25 1/3 E. 27 2/3
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Improper Integrals (9/30/13)
There are two types of “improper integrals”: First Type: Definite integral taken over a ray or the whole real line, rather than over an interval of finite length. Second Type: Definite integral of a function which becomes unbounded (i.e., “blows up”) on the interval of integration. In both types, we’re trying to integrate over an unbounded region!
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Example of First Type What is By this we mean, what is
If this limit is a finite number, then we say the integral converges. If it is not a finite number, we say the integral diverges.
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Example of the second type
What is As before, what this means is We make the same definition of converges and diverges.
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Simplest approach In practice, we usually dispense with the “limit as b goes to” and simply use or 0. We understand that in the numerator will cause divergence, as will 1/0, whereas in the denominator gives a value of 0 to that term. For example, then
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Clicker Question 2 What is ? A. Converges to 1 B. Converges to ½
C. Converges to 2 D. Converges to 4 E. Diverges
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Clicker Question 3 What is ? A. Converges to 1 B. Converges to ½
C. Converges to 2 D. Converges to 4 E. Diverges
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Basic Facts on Power and Exponential Functions
converges for p > 1 and diverges for p Why? converges for p < 1 and diverges for p Why? converges for all a > 0. Why?
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Global Behavior and Assignment
With improper integrals of the first type, a rational function will behave like the ratio of its highest terms. Example: Does converge or diverge? Example: What about ? Assignment for Wednesday: Read Section 7.8 and do Exercises 1, 3, 5, 9, 11, 13, 17, 21, 31, 39, 49, and 51.
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