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Julie M. Vose, M.D. University of Nebraska Medical Center
Chemotherapy for PTCL Julie M. Vose, M.D. University of Nebraska Medical Center
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Overall Survival PTCL-NOS Cases by IPI Test: p<0.001 Proportion
1.0 Test: p<0.001 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 Proportion 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Time IPI CENSOR FAIL TOTAL MEDIAN 0/1 36 47 83 5.03 2 36 67 103 2.1 3 20 53 73 1.41 4/5 9 38 47 0.68
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PTCL-NOS Cases by Anthracycline Initial Tx
Overall Survival PTCL-NOS Cases by Anthracycline Initial Tx 1.0 0.9 Test: p=0.14 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 Proportion 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Time Anthracycline as part of initial tx CENSOR FAIL TOTAL MEDIAN yes 98 173 271 2.1 no 14 34 48 1.57
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PTCL-NOS Cases by Carbo/Cisplatin Initial Tx
Overall Survival PTCL-NOS Cases by Carbo/Cisplatin Initial Tx 1.0 0.9 Test: p=0.46 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 Proportion 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Time Carbo/Cisplatin as part of initial tx CENSOR FAIL TOTAL MEDIAN yes 2 6 8 2.01 no 110 200 310 2.1
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PTCL - Therapy Addition of novel agents to induction therapy
High-dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplant in PR1/CR1 Improved /novel agents for salvage therapy ? Allogeneic stem cell transplantation to take advantage of GVL effect
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Receptor-directed Therapy in T cell Lymphoma
CD25 (IL-2Ra CD3 CD52 CD122 (IL-2R/IL-15Rb CD4 CD30 CD2 Malignant or Activated T Cell
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ONTAK + CHOP First-line Treatment of PTCL
Phase II, Multicenter, Open-label, Single- arm 48 subsites Up to 50 newly diagnosed patients Regimen ONTAK 18 mcg/kg/d Days 1 & 2, followed by CHOP Days 3-7 of each cycle x 6 cycles Objectives ORR, TTP, Safety Potential amendment Consolidation ONTAK in patients who achieve CR
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DA-EPOCH-Alemtuzumab in Untreated Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma
Study Rationale Chemotherapy/monoclonal antibody combinations have improved survival in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma EPOCH-A schedule 1 3 6 9 12 15 18 Dose level 1 30 mg Dose level mg Dose level 3 90 mg EPOCH: Alemtuzumab: NCI
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A Phase II Study of Alemtuzumab in Combination with CHOP and ESHAP as a First-Line Treatment in PTCL
Tanin Intragumtornchai, Udomsak Bunvorasate, Thanyaphong NaNakorn, Ponlapat Rotnuckkarin Division of Hematology Department of Medicine Faculty of Medicine Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand
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M = MabCampath 30 mg sc. D1-3; C= CHOP;
Treatment Schedule C E M = MabCampath 30 mg sc. D1-3; C= CHOP; E = ESHAP M
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PI: Barbara Pro, MD M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
A Phase II Study of SGN-30 in Combination with CHOP in Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma NCI-CTEP PI: Barbara Pro, MD M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
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Study Summary Within 4 weeks of initiation of therapy CTs H &P PS
BM biopsy PET scan SGN mg/kg Weekly for 3 weeks Restaging SGN-30 + CHOP q 21 days 6-8 cycles Correlative studies Serum CD30 before 1st dose of SGN-30 Ln Bx before the 1st and after the 3rd dose of SGN-30
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Siplizumab in CD2 Lymphoproliferative Disease
Deirdre O’Mahony, MD National Cancer Institute
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Safety Evaluation for Dose Escalation
Cohort Phase I MEDI-507 MEDI-507 Dosing Follow-up 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 14 16 Weeks Disease Evaluation Disease Evaluation Disease Evaluation Safety Evaluation for Dose Escalation *MEDI-507 administered week 1,3 and weekly thereafter for total 16 treatments or until PD, toxicity, or other reasons
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Safety Evaluation for Dose Escalation
Cohort 1-7 Phase I MEDI-507 MEDI-507 Dosing Follow-up 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 LTFU Weeks Disease Evaluation Disease Evaluation Disease Evaluation Disease Evaluation Safety Evaluation for Dose Escalation *MEDI-507 received over 2-3 consecutive days per week (depending on cohort), every other week for 16 weeks or until PD, toxicity, or other reasons
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Safety Evaluation for Dose Escalation
Cohort Phase I MEDI-507 MEDI-507 Dosing Follow-up 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 14 16 Weeks Disease Evaluation Disease Evaluation Disease Evaluation Safety Evaluation for Dose Escalation *MEDI-507 administered week 1,3 and weekly thereafter for total 16 treatments or until PD, toxicity, or other reasons
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GELA (A. Delmer, B. Coiffier) Genetic randomisation
GELA LNH T 1st line V-ACVBP – Velcade GELA (A. Delmer, B. Coiffier) 18 – 60 yrs R A I L (GELA) C. Haioun CHOP - Mab-CHOP Intergroup – Schering (NLG ) F. D’Amore 60 – 80 yrs Auto/allo < 60 yrs Genetic randomisation In preparation « CHOP » « CHOP » Auto Mini-Allo German High Grade (N. Schmitz)
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Gemcitabine Analog of ara-C with > membrane permeability and affinity for deoxycytidine kinase cellular uptake Self-potentiating mechanism of action enhanced accumulation and prolonged retention within malignant cells inhibits DNA synthesis Expanded anti-tumor activity, including in solid tumors and lymphoma.
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GDP GDP = gemcitabine (D1, D8), dexamethasone (D1-4), cisplatin (D1)
- outpatient administration - in vitro evidence of synergy with cisplatin NCIC 2 Ph II trials Relapsed aggressive NHL RR 53% Relapsed HL RR 70%
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Primary Treatment of PTCL with GDP
Study proposal: Primary therapy of PTCL with GDP Eligibility: all patients with advanced stage* PTCL and limited stage PTCL with > 2 IPI RFs Histology: PTCLUS, AILT, ALK neg ALCL, ETTL, HSTCL, SCPTCL Exclude: Cut ALCL, ALK pos ALCL and NK/T cell lymphoma to receive primary radiotherapy * Advanced = stage III/IV, bulky, B sxs
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METHOTREXATE = Pralatrexate (PDX) = HC H C – CH2 N N H2N H H H N N CH2
1 8 H METHOTREXATE H N 4 5 N 9 CH2 NH 2 O COO- = 10 H3C N C - N - C - CH2 - CH2 - COO- H H N N H2N H 1 8 Pralatrexate (PDX) H H N 4 5 N 9 CH NH 2 O COO- H3C = 10 C - N - C - CH2 - CH2 - COO- HC H H H C – CH2
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TUMOR CELL Compared to MTX PDX more efficiently enters tumor cells
cMOAT/ MRP ATPase RFC-1 Plasma membrane ATP PDX PDX (& Natural Folates) PDX FPGS PDX(G)n ATP + MgCl2 Lysosome ADP Gn PDX(G)n PDX FPGH + SH ? cysteine cysteine cysteine TMTX cysteine Compared to MTX PDX more efficiently enters tumor cells (RFC-1) and is more readily retained (FPGS)
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PTCL-NOS Cases by Stem Cell Transplant
Overall Survival PTCL-NOS Cases by Stem Cell Transplant 1.0 0.9 Test: p=0.0076 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 Proportion 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Time Hi-dose therapy (transplant) CENSOR FAIL TOTAL MEDIAN yes 21 27 48 3.5 no 63 148 211 1.95
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PTCL-NOS Cases by Transplant Reason
Failure-free Survival PTCL-NOS Cases by Transplant Reason 1.0 0.9 Test: p<0.001 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 Proportion 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Time Transplant reason CENSOR FAIL TOTAL MEDIAN inital tx 8 15 23 1.46 subseq. to recur. 24 24 0.71
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Auto PSC for PTCL and ALCL: UNMC Anaplastic CR2+ / Rel 1 (n=15)
. . 9 . 8 PTCL CR2+ / Rel 1 (n=8) . 7 . 6 Anaplastic CR2+ / Rel 1 (n=15) PFS Probability . 5 . 4 PTCL CR1 / PR1 (n=18) . 3 . 2 . 1 1 2 2 4 3 6 4 8 6 Months
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Auto PSC for PTCL and ALCL: UNMC Anaplastic CR2+ / Rel 1 (n=15)
. Anaplastic CR2+ / Rel 1 (n=15) . 9 . 8 . 7 . 6 PTCL CR1 / PR1 (n=18) Survival Probability . 5 . 4 . 3 PTCL CR2+ / Rel 1 (n=8) . 2 . 1 1 2 2 4 3 6 4 8 6 Months
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Future for PTCL Therapy
Addition of novel agents to induction therapy New agents for salvage therapy Directed therapy by IHC or gene expression? ? Stem cell transplantation in CR1 Allogeneic stem cell transplantation
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