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Types of Chemical Reactions
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Combination Reactions
Reactions where two or more substances combine to form a new substance General Formula: A B AB
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Combination Reactions
Try these: Mg + O2 Be + O2 SO2 + H2O K + Br2 Al2O3 + H2O
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Combination Reactions
Answers: 2 Mg + O2 2 MgO 2 Be + O2 2 BeO SO2 + H2O H2SO3 2 K + Br2 2 KBr 2 Al2O3 + 6 H2O 4 Al(OH)3
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Decomposition Reactions
Reactions where a single compound breaks apart into two or more new compounds General Formula: AB A B
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Decomposition Reactions
Try these: CaCO3 NaCl HgO Mg(ClO3) 2 Fe(OH)3
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Decomposition Reactions
Answers: CaCO3 CaO + CO2 2 NaCl 2 Na + Cl2 2 HgO 2 Hg + O2 Mg(ClO3) 2 MgCl2 + 3 O2 Fe(OH)3 Fe2O3 + H2O
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Combustion Reactions Reactions where a compound combines with oxygen to form one or more new compounds. General Formula: A + O2 AO (H2O) + (B)
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Combustion Reactions Try These C6H6 + O2 C6H12O6 + O2 Na + O2
P + O2 Cu + O2
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Combustion Reactions Answers: 2 C6H6 + 15 O2 12 CO2 + 6H2O
C6H12O6 + 6 O2 6 CO2 + 6 H2O 4 Na + O2 2 Na2O 4 P + 5 O2 2 P2O5 2 Cu + O2 2 CuO
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Single Replacement Reactions
Reactions where one element replaces a second element in a compound General Formula: A BC AC B
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Single Replacement Reactions
Try these: K + AgNO3 HCl + Zn CuBr2 + Na Mg + Zn(NO3)2 Fe2O3 + H2
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Single Replacement Reactions
Answers: K + AgNO3 KNO3 + Ag Zn + 2 HCl ZnCl2 + H2 CuBr2 + 2 Na 2 NaBr + Cu Mg + Zn(NO3)2 Zn + Mg(NO3)2 Fe2O3 + 3 H2 2 Fe + 3 H2O
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Double Replacement Reactions
Reactions where positive ions are exchanged between compounds General Formula: AB CD AD BC
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Double Replacement Reactions
Try These: Pb(NO3)2 + CuSO4 AgMnO4 + ZnCl2 NaOH + HCl H2SO4 + Al(OH) 3 Ba(NO3) 2 + NaSO4
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Double Replacement Reactions
Answers: Pb(NO3)2 + CuSO4 PbSO4 + Cu(NO3) 2 2 AgMnO4 + ZnCl2 2 AgCl + Zn(MnO4) 2 NaOH + HCl NaCl H2O 3 H2SO4 + 2 Al(OH) 3 Al2 (SO4) H2O Ba(NO3) 2 + Na2SO4 2 NaNO3 + BaSO4
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Single Replacement Reactions
Metal reactivity series applies H from H2O H from Acids
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Single Replacement Reactions
Try these - metal reactivity series applies Mg + 2 AgNO3 2 Li + 2 H2O Ag + KNO3 Mg + LiNO3 3 Ca + 2 AlCl3
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Single Replacement Reactions
Answers - metal reactivity series applies Mg + 2 AgNO3 Mg(NO3)2 + 2 Ag 2 Li + 2 H2O 2 LiOH + H2 Ag + KNO3 no reaction Mg + LiNO3 no reaction 3 Ca + 2 AlCl3 3 CaCl2 + 2 Al
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Double Replacement Reactions
Solubility Table Applies
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Double Replacement Reactions
Answers - Solubility Table Applies K2CO3 + Sr(NO3)2 NH4Cl + Na3PO4 HCl + ZnS NH4Cl + Pb(NO3)2 Na3PO4+ Li2SO4
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Double Replacement Reactions
Answers - Solubility Table Applies K2CO3 + Sr(NO3)2 SrCO3↓ + 2 KNO3 3 NH4Cl + Na3PO4 NaCl + (NH4)3PO4↓ 2 HCl + ZnS ZnCl2+ H2S ↑ 2 NH4Cl + Pb(NO3)2 PbCl2 ↓ + NH4NO3 Na3PO4+ Li2SO4 no reaction
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