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In the context of BPM6; Compilation practices
Bank of Albania Goods for processing In the context of BPM6; Compilation practices Iris Mele Head of BoP Unit Bank of Albania Workshop on ITSS, Luxembourg, 2-3 June 2015
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Introduction Goods for processing are defined as raw materials or semi-processed goods belonging to the principal enterprise in country A which are send to the contractor (i.e. manufacturing enterprise) in country B for significant transformation and then returned to the original unit in country A Goods sent abroad for processing without change of ownership (physical inputs owned by others) New type of service – Manufacturing service on physical inputs owned by others Impact on BOP aggregates: trade in goods deficit (in case of Albania) and change in trade in services balance
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Measurement Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others Credit Debit -Goods for processing in reporting economy – Inward Processing Goods received Goods returned -Goods for processing abroad – Outward Processing Goods sent Value of manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others should be collected from enterprise data at detailed level, net recording method (processing fee) Current method: gross recording method as the difference of processed goods Data from both methods should be cross - checked (manufacturing services is not necessarily equal to the difference in goods sent abroad and returned after processing, but should be broadly in line)
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Data source Customs database (inward and outward processing)
System declarations codes = the nature of the goods transaction. Inward and outward processing defined as customs procedures. Goods for processing are exempt from certain taxes. Four digits - first two digits, on-going procedure - last two digits, previous procedure Favorable tariff treatment - 41- goods for processing under drawback system - 51- goods for processing under suspension system Time limit
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Inward processing
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Outward processing
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Calculation of processing fee in BoP
Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others Credit ( ) - ( ) Debit 6121 Goods for processing in reporting economy -Goods for processing abroad Outward processing-In the customs declaration is declared the service fee to the goods, not the value of the goods
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Conclusions Expert of PP on ITSS advised:
BoA has to find a better solution estimating processing fee credits In a short or medium term, conduction of a regular survey on manufacture enterprises in collaboration with INSTAT and Customs. Data availability in customs database by geographical breakdown
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THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!
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