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Lesson 6.5 Similarity and Measurement

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1 Lesson 6.5 Similarity and Measurement
Essential Question: How do you find unknown side lengths of similar figures?

2 Before we start… A man who is 6 feet tall is standing near a saguaro cactus. The length of the man’s shadow is 2 feet. The cactus casts a shadow 5 feet long. How tall is the cactus?

3 What are similar figures?
Figures that have the same shape, but not the same size ~ You identify corresponding parts in similar figures

4 What are corresponding parts?
The sides or angles that have the same relative position in similar figures

5

6 How do you find unknown side lengths of similar figures?
Write a proportion setting corresponding sides lengths ratios equal to each other.

7 Given 𝐴𝐵𝐶𝐷~𝐸𝐹𝐺𝐻, find 𝐸𝐻.

8 Given ∆𝑆𝑇𝑈~∆𝐷𝐸𝐹, find 𝐷𝐹.

9 Given 𝐽𝐾𝐿𝑀~𝑃𝑄𝑅𝑆, find 𝑃𝑄.

10 A man who is 74 inches tall stands beside a palm tree
A man who is 74 inches tall stands beside a palm tree. The length of the man’s shadow is 26 inches. The palm tree’s shadow is 80 inches long. How tall is the palm tree?

11 The shadow cast by a 4-foot tall female ostrich is 10 feet long
The shadow cast by a 4-foot tall female ostrich is 10 feet long. A male ostrich standing nearby casts a shadow that is 15 feet long. How tall is the male ostrich?

12 At a certain time of day, a person who is 6 feet tall casts a 3-foot shadow. At the same time, a tree casts an 11-foot shadow. The triangles formed are similar. Find the height of the tree.

13 A farmer who is 72 inches tall is standing beside a silo that has a height of 140 feet. The length of the silo’s shadow is 31.5 feet. What is the length of the farmer’s shadow?

14 Given ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶~∆𝐷𝐸𝐶, find 𝐵𝐸.

15 Given ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶~∆𝐷𝐸𝐶, find 𝐵𝐸.

16 Given ∆𝑃𝑄𝑅~∆𝑆𝑇𝑅, find 𝑄𝑇.

17 How do you find unknown side lengths of similar figures?

18 Ticket Out the Door Given 𝑃𝑄𝑅𝑆~𝑊𝑋𝑌𝑍, find 𝑌𝑍.


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