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Published byÍΑἰνείας Αθανασιάδης Modified over 6 years ago
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Pronouns = words which take the place of Nouns.
1. Interrogative Pronoun quis quid who what (Introduce Questions) Masculine Feminine Neuter Nominative quis who quis who quid what Genitive cujus whose/ cujus whose/ cujus of what of whom of whom Dative cui to/for whom cui to/for whom cui to/for what Accusative quem whom quem whom quid what Ablative quo whom quo whom quo what Nominative qui who quae who quae what Genitive quorum whose/ quarum whose/ quorum of what Dative quibus to/for whom quibus to/for whom quibus to/for what Accusative quos whom quas whom quae what Ablative quibus whom quibus whom quibus what (Pages )
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2. First and Second Person Personal Pronouns
(Substitute Names for Persons) 1st Person 2nd Person English Latin English Latin Nom. I ego Nom. you tu Gen. of me mei Gen. of you tui Dat. to/for me mihi Dat. to/for you tibi Acc. me me Acc. you te Abl. me me Abl. you te Nom. we nos Nom. you vos Gen. of us nostrum, nostri Gen. of you vestrum, vestri Dat. to/for us nobis Dat. to/for you vobis Acc. us nos Acc. you vos Abl. us nobis Abl. you vobis (Pages 144 – 145)
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Don’t confuse (Nolite confundere) the Genitive Case of the
Personal Pronoun with the Possessive Adjectives learned in the first semester. Possessive Adjectives my, mine = meus mea meum our, ours = noster nostra nostrum your, yours (sing.) = tuus tua tuum your, yours (pl.) = vester vestra vestrum The man is our father. Vir est pater noster. (Page 149)
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Ablative of Accompaniment
With Personal Pronouns the preposition cum used in the Ablative of Accompaniment is placed on the end of the Pronoun as a suffix. Correct Incorrect with me = mecum not cum me with us = nobiscum not cum nobis with you (sing.) = tecum not cum te with you (pl.) = vobiscum not cum vobis (Page 145)
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