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1-1 What is Science? What Science Is and Is Not

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Presentation on theme: "1-1 What is Science? What Science Is and Is Not"— Presentation transcript:

1 1-1 What is Science? What Science Is and Is Not
Science-organized way of gathering & analyzing evidence about the natural world. Goal of Science-provide natural explanation, understand patterns & make predictions. Science constantly changes.

2 2. Scientific Methodology
Observation (use senses)-noticing & describing events/processes & Ask questions

3 Inference-logical interpretation
Hypothesis-scientific explanation

4 Designing A Controlled Experiment-use a control group to compare results.
Variables Independent (manipulated)- the “man” changed variable (deliberately changed). Dependent (responding)-what you see change.

5 Collecting & Analyzing Data
Data-gathered from observation Quantitative- numbers Qualitative-descriptive

6 Drawing Conclusions

7 P Science in Context

8 Exploration & Discovery: Where Ideas Come From
What are 4 Scientific Attitudes that help generate new ideas?

9 Scientific Attitudes Curiosity Skepticism Open-Mindedness Creativity

10 P11 Scientific investigations arise from:
Practical problems Often using Technology

11 P12 Communicating Results: Reviewing & Sharing Ideas
Communication is an important part of science. Scientists review & evaluate one another’s work to ensure accuracy. Results from one study may lead to new ideas & further studies.

12 Why is peer review important?
Allows researchers to share ideas & to test and evaluate each other’s work..

13 Sharing knowledge & new ideas is important because it brings the information to the world.

14 P13 Scientific Theory-what is it?
Well tested explanation that unifies a broad range of observations & hypotheses and that enables scientists to make accurate predictions about new situations.

15 P14 Science & Society Science both influences society & is influenced by society.

16 Q: What is the relationship between science & society?
A: Using science involves understanding its context in society and its limitations.

17 Science must: Consider Ethics & Morality(give examples) Avoid Bias- Which is a point of view that is personal. (give examples). Be understood.

18 WB pgs 2-3 #1-5


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