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Levels of organization
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Atoms – smallest unit of all matter
Molecules – a few atoms put together with covalent bonds Macromolecules – very large molecules made up of hundreds or thousands of atoms
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Cells – the smallest units of life that are made up of cell organelles
Cells – the smallest units of life that are made up of cell organelles. Cells specialize to perform all life functions.
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TISSUES – groups of cells of similar structure that perform a particular, related function.
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ORGANS: Structures of definite form and structure, comprising two or more tissues.
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ORGAN SYSTEMS: an association of organs with a common function.
There are several organ systems in the human (many animal) body: (know 3 examples) Circulatory Integumentary Excretory Sensory Respiratory Reproductive Digestive Muscular Immune Skeletal Nervous Endocrine
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ORGANISM: The complex functioning of all the components above builds up the organism.
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The following levels include groups of organisms
POPULATION – a group of organisms that belong to the same species (ex. All white tailed deer in a forest) COMMUNITY – all living organisms that live in the same area and interact with each other. (all living organisms of the same forest)
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ECOSYSTEMS – all living organisms and their nonliving environment in a given area.
BIOSPHERE – all life forms and the environment that they live in on the planet.
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