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Technical Correspondence
Dr. Jonathan Arnett TCOM 2010
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Major Types of Correspondence
Memos formal usually short internal communication Letters formal short or long dated and signed in ink semi-contractual document external communication often accompanies other formal documents s formal or informal usually short internal or external communication
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Strategies for Writing All Three
Project a “You Attitude” Use an appropriate tone Write a brief, purposeful introduction Base the paragraphs on topical content Address the four necessary elements Use short paragraphs Suggest action in the conclusion
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Project a “You Attitude”
Look at the situation from the reader’s POV Identify what you and the reader both want/need Explain how the reader will benefit
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Write a Brief, Purposeful Introduction
Keep the first line tight Clarify your topic and purpose Who are you, and what do you want? Limit the intro paragraph body to 4–5 lines If applicable, repeat details from previous communications in the intro’s body DON’T go into new detail
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Use an appropriate tone
Be formal, but not stiff Avoid “overwriting” and sounding pompous Be friendly, but don’t grovel Use language your reader will understand
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Create Paragraphs by Topic
Paragraphs should indicate the logic and topics of your message First paragraph is always intro: Topic, Purpose, and Context of communication Subsequent paragraphs have specific functions: Narration Petition Justification Action
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Address the Four Necessary Elements
Narration Tell a “story” about what is going on Explain why you are contacting the reader Petition Ask the reader for something –or- Offer the reader something Justification Explain why the request/offer is worthwhile Action Encourage the reader to do something specific
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Use Short Paragraphs Don’t be precious or get all artsy
Keep ‘em short — fewer than 8 lines Beware the “Wall o’ Words” Use a readable font in 11- or 12-point size Don’t be precious or get all artsy Break for paragraphs when it serves your purpose You can combine two or three of the four necessary elements in a paragraph, if need be
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Suggest Action in the Conclusion
State what you want the recipient to do Be specific Be firm — but not pushy Be reasonable Avoid “limp noodle” endings “Hoping to hear from you soon.” “Let me know if you have any questions.”
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