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Chapter 5 Creating and Editing Drawing Views
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Chapter 5 - Objectives After completing this chapter, you will be able to perform the following: Make changes under the Drawing tab of the Application Options dialog box Create base and projected drawing views from a part Create auxiliary, section, detail, broken, break out, and cropped views Edit the properties and location of drawing views Retrieve and arrange model dimensions for use in drawing views Edit, move, and hide dimensions Add automated centerlines Add general dimensions, baseline, chain, and ordinate dimensions
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Chapter 5 – Objectives - continued
After completing this chapter, you will be able to perform the following: Add annotations such as text, leaders, Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing (GD&T), surface finish symbols, weld symbols, and datum identifiers Create hole notes Open a model from a drawing Open a drawing from a model Create hole, general, and revision tables
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Drawing Options Drawing Options Defaults View Justification
Default Drawing File Type Section Standard Parts Non-Inventor DWG File Title Block Insertion Inventor DWG Version View Block Insertion point Dimension Type Preferences Defaults Object Style Default layer Style Line Weight Display View Preview Display Capacity TRAINER NOTE Emphasize the Drawing Options are work preferences or system settings. They do not change the active drawing. TECHNICAL INFORMATION Precise view generation can affect the time it takes for the view to generate. When working with large assemblies, you may want to uncheck the Precise View Generation option. Inprecise views can be changed later. Get Model Dimensions on View Placement sets the default for view placement. You have the option to change the setting for each view that you place. Show line weights affects only the on-screen display, not printing. Alternate Title Block Alignment sets the default title block placement. You can place the title block at any location on the sheet. PROCESS You can change the drawing options at any time.
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Creating a Drawing Creating a Drawing DWG or IDW files Drawing Tools
Drawing Views Sketch Drawing Annotation TRAINER NOTE You create drawings from templates that contain the definition for standard elements such as sheet formats, title blocks, borders, and revision blocks. TECHNICAL INFORMATION Autodesk Inventor drawings are stored in a separate file with an .idw extension. New drawings inherit their format from the template used to create them. PROCESS After creating the drawing, you: Add drawing views of an assembly or parts. Can add sketches associated to drawing views or the drawing sheet. Add dimensions, symbols, centerlines, and other annotations.
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Drawing Sheet Preparation
Sheets Sheet format Sheet size
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Title Block Insertion Insert Title Block Delete existing title block
Insert title block from Drawing Resources folder TRAINER NOTE If you add property fields to title blocks, iProperty data from the model or drawing is used to enter and update information in the title blocks. To change the default title block formats available in new drawings, change the templates used to create the drawings. TECHNICAL INFORMATION You cannot directly edit a placed title block. You must edit the title block format.
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Border Insert Border Delete existing border
Insert border from Drawing Resources folder
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Property Fields Property Fields and iProperties Summary Project Status
TRAINER NOTE If you add property fields to title blocks, iProperty data from the model or drawing is used to enter and update information in the title blocks. To change the default title block formats available in new drawings, change the templates used to create the drawings. TECHNICAL INFORMATION You cannot directly edit a placed title block. You must edit the title block format.
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Creating Drawing Views
Created from an existing part, assembly, or presentation file Save drawing in same directory as the parent file Types.. Base View Projected View Orthographic (Ortho View) ISO View Auxiliary View Section View Detail View Crop Slice Broken View TRAINER NOTE Emphasize that drawing views are associated with the model and are updated when the model changes. You can place views from multiple model files in a single drawing. For example, you can place a view of an assembly and views of its individual parts or subassemblies in the same drawing.
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Creating Drawing Views
Base View - Component tab File - Options change depending upon selected file Presentation File Sheet Metal iAssemblies Representations Orientation Scale from Base Scale Label Style Style from Base Create projected views immediately after base view creation TRAINER NOTE The choices change slightly if a weldment or sheet metal file is selected.
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Creating Drawing Views
Base View - Model State tab Options change depending upon selected file Weldment iPart Member (iAssemblies) Reference Data Line Style Hidden Line Calculation Margin Scale Label Style
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Creating Drawing Views
Base View - Options tab All Model Dimensions Model Weld Symbols Bend Extents Thread Feature Weld Annotations User Work Features Tangent Edges Foreshortened Show Trails Hatching Align to Base Definition in Base View Section Standard Parts View justification TRAINER NOTE The available options are determined by the file selected on the components tab.
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Creating Drawing Views
Using the Drawing View Dialog Box Base View First view that is created Scale Other drawing views can be projected Orientation - preview image No limit to number of base views Projected Views Orthographic or isometric From any existing view Preview image TRAINER NOTE You can place multiple base views in a drawing. Projected views are associated with the parent view from which it is projected.
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Exercise 5-1 Creating a Multiview Drawing TRAINER NOTE
Assign exercise.
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Creating Drawing Views
Auxiliary Views Created by selecting an edge Projected at 90 degrees TRAINER NOTE Show how to create the cutting line both ways: directly as part of the section view creation, and defining the cutting line in a sketch associated to the parent view. TECHNICAL INFORMATION Same as auxiliary view.
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Creating Drawing Views
Section Views Created by sketching a line or multiple lines that will define the plane(s) that will be cut through a part or assembly Section View command TRAINER NOTE Show how to create the cutting line both ways: directly as part of the section view creation, and defining the cutting line in a sketch associated to the parent view. TECHNICAL INFORMATION Same as auxiliary view.
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Creating Drawing Views
Section Views Half Sections Projected Sections Aligned Sections Offset Sections Slice Modifying Hatch Right-click > Edit
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Creating Drawing Views
Hatching Isometric Views Edit View
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Creating Drawing Views
Slice View Based on sketch in source view Target view = projected, orthographic or isometric
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Creating Drawing Views
Detail Views Drawing view that enlarges an area of an existing drawing view by a specified scale Detail View tool Smooth Cutout Shape Full Detail Boundary Connection line TRAINER NOTE Note that a detail view is not aligned to the parent view. TECHNICAL INFORMATION
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Creating Drawing Views
Break Views Removes a section or multiple sections from the middle of a long part and show just the ends Break command TRAINER NOTE This is a good place to show dialog box help. (Click the help button in the dialog box.) Point out the descriptions for the orientation buttons.
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Creating Drawing Views
Break Out Views Expose internal components or features Break Out tool Boundary Profile TRAINER NOTE This may be another place to show procedural help. Briefly show how to create a sketch associated to a view. Point out that 3 of the 4 methods of creating a breakout view require a profile defined in sketch associated to the view.
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Creating Drawing Views
Break Out Views Depth Options From Point TRAINER NOTE Point out that boundary must be defined on a sketch associated to the view before you can use this method. The boundary must be a closed profile.
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Creating Drawing Views
Break Out Views Depth Options To Sketch
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Creating Drawing Views
Break Out Views Depth Options To Hole Through Part Remove drawing content from inside a closed profile through selected components located in the browser. TRAINER NOTE If the hole feature is hidden in the view, click the Show Hidden Edges button to temporarily show it.
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Creating Drawing Views
Cropped Views Shows a portion of a view Rectangular Circular Based on a sketch in a view TRAINER NOTE If the hole feature is hidden in the view, click the Show Hidden Edges button to temporarily show it.
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Move Drawing Views Moving Drawing Views Move cursor over drawing view
Select bounding box Click and drag view Children or dependent Orthographic or auxiliary view Detail and isometric views TRAINER NOTE Dependant drawing views that are aligned to the parent can be moved only within the defined alignment. For dependent drawing views, the dialog box used when they were placed is opened to edit them.
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Exercise 5-2 Creating Break, Section, Auxiliary, and Detail Views
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Editing Drawing Views Editing Drawing View Properties
Edit a drawing view Drawing View dialog box Deleting Drawing Views Views that are dependent TRAINER NOTE
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Break and Align Views Break alignment Create alignment Horizontal
Vertical In Position
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Replace Model Reference
Change the component a drawing references Part Assembly Presentation Same file type Similar size
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Exercise 5-3 Editing Drawing Views
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Dimensions Dimensions Automatically retrieve dimensions
Retrieve Model Dimensions Edit and/or Change Dimension Visibility Dimension Value and Appearance Automatically retrieve dimensions TRAINER NOTE Emphasize the difference between model dimensions and drawing dimensions. TECHNICAL INFORMATION If you edit the value of model dimensions in the drawing, it will change the model. (Applicable if the option was enabled during installation.)
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Dimensions Dimensions Edit Model Dimension
Change model dimensions value Option available when Inventor is installed TRAINER NOTE Emphasize the difference between model dimensions and drawing dimensions. TECHNICAL INFORMATION If you edit the value of model dimensions in the drawing, it will change the model. (Applicable if the option was enabled during installation.)
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Selecting Dimensions Quick Access toolbar
Select All Inventor Dimensions Select All Model Dimensions Select All Overridden Dimensions Select All AutoCAD Dimensions
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Auto-Arrange Dimensions
Rearrange selected dimensions Select dimensions in one or multiple views Arrangement based on dimension style
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Dimensions General dimensions Move and center dimension text
Not parametric = Associative Move and center dimension text Centerline to dashed line
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Dimensions Add dimensions to an isometric view
Retrieve or add general dimensions Space bar - Toggle between planes Show All Part / Visible Work Planes TRAINER NOTE Emphasize the difference between model dimensions and drawing dimensions. TECHNICAL INFORMATION If you edit the value of model dimensions in the drawing, it will change the model. (Applicable if the option was enabled during installation.)
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Exercise 5-4 Adding Dimensions
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Baseline Dimensions / Set
Window / cross objects Individual dimensions Baseline Dimension Set Select objects Window / cross methods Dimensions held as a set
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Chain Dimensions / Set Chain Dimension Chain Dimension Set
Window / cross objects Individual dimensions Chain Dimension Set Select objects Window / cross methods Dimensions held as a set
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Exercise 5-5 Creating Baseline and Chain Dimensions
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Ordinate Dimensions / Set
Select points or window / cross objects Individual dimensions Ordinate Dimension Set Dimensions held as a set
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Styles Editor Edit existing style Create new style based on current
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Annotations Annotations Adding Centerlines Surface texture symbols
Weld symbols Geometric tolerance symbols Text Bill of materials Balloons
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Annotations Centerlines Automated Centerlines Centerline Settings
Center Mark Center Line Bisector Center Line Centered Pattern tools Automated Centerlines Centerline Settings Apply To Threshold View Types Projection TRAINER NOTE There are two methods of placing center marks and centerlines, manually placing them one at a time or selecting a view and applying automated centerlines to the view. The format for both the manual and the automated centerlines is controlled by settings in the active drafting standard.
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Annotations Adding more detail annotations Surface Textures
Weld Symbols Feature Control Frames Text and Leaders Format Text dialog box TRAINER NOTE These annotations use default text style set in the active drafting standard. Changing the text format with this dialog box overrides the default text style.
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Hole and Thread Notes Adding… Hole & Thread Notes Hole Note Styles
Formatting Apply tolerance values Editing Side Views TRAINER NOTE Emphasize the importance of setting up the hole note formats in the dimension style. When you place hole notes, they use the hole note and tolerance settings defined in the active dimension style. Edits of existing hole notes are overrides of the dimension style.
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Exercise 5-6 Adding Annotations
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Open Model from Drawing
To open a part or assembly file from a drawing file Click Open In view From browser
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Open a Drawing from a Model
To open a drawing from a part or an assembly file In browser click Open Drawing Drawing must be the same name as the part, assembly, or presentation file
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Hole Tables Hole Table Types Selection View Features Edit hole table
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Exercise 5-7 Creating Hole Tables
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Tables General Empty – Specify # of Rows and Columns From Excel Bends
iParts and iAssemblies
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Revision Table Entire drawing Active Sheet Tags iProperties
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Applying Your Skills Skill Exercise 5-1 Skill Exercise 5-2
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Checking Your Skills True__ False__ A drawing can have an unlimited number of sheets. Explain how to change a sheet’s size. True__ False__ There can only be one base view per sheet. True__ False__ An inclined view is a view that is projected perpendicular to a selected edge or line in a base view. True__ False__ An isometric view can only be projected from a base view. True__ False__ A section view is a view created by sketching a line or multiple lines that will define the plane(s) that will be cut through a part or assembly. True__ False__ Drawing dimensions can drive dimensional changes parametrically back to the part. Explain how to shade an isometric drawing view. True__ False__ When creating a hole note using the Hole/Thread Notes command, circles that are extruded to create a hole can be annotated. True__ False__ An assembly model can open an individual part from its browser; however, it cannot open a drawing file from the browser.
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